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John Ruf Profile
John Ruf

@JohnRuf6

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Following
1,195
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287
Statuses
5,875

Putting the CON back into econometrics

Chicago
Joined August 2020
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
1 month
Empirical social science and econ RAs/predocs, do you have regular code review as a part of your workflow? Regular meaning more frequently than once a month.
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My PI never reads code
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
2 months
@alz_zyd_ Probably the fact that *every* class in primary school had multiple presentations a year. Its probably the easiest way to pass time in a classroom, split the 30 students into 10 groups of 3, have each present for 15 minutes, boom that's like 3 days of no work.
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
4 months
@alz_zyd_ It largely depends on the focus of the degree. CS people can be much more proofy but in terms of grinding through hard equations I think mechE has them beat. Very different notions of hard.
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
2 months
@83dollaroring Also the whole thing with shooting ball bearings at sheets of steel to make it stronger is goofy as fuck
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
10 months
What really pisses me off about the GRE is just how huge of a waste of time, effort, and money it is. Like I would understand studying for the math subject exam. Or an Econ subject exam. Or a physics one. That makes sense to me. Practicing being perfect at random ass math /N
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
6 months
First acceptance of the season. Good indicator that I didn't do something stupid like misspell my own name/my LOR writers names on my apps. Good offer too. It seems that I will not be doing a "starving grad student" arc.
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
3 years
@florianederer @AnthonyLeeZhang Live Tweeting the Money and Banking Seminar today. I see PhD students of every stripe circling around the room like a pack of hungry wolves.
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
1 year
@RickyHowcroft @nathanallebach This is insane. Rezoning to allow businesses and offices in walking distance of residential areas is so far from CBDCs and passports it's in a whole nother universe. WEF has practically nothing to do with how China oppresses it's citizens.
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
3 years
I am so happy to say that I got into the @HarrisPolicy 's MACRM program with a scholarship!! I am so incredibly grateful to my friends, my family, my girlfriend, and most importantly my mentors who helped me get this far. Next step: Find as much extra funding as possible!
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
4 years
@BBurde @engineers_feed Evolution isn't necessarily efficient, evolution is just what happens to survive.
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
3 years
@AaronJStaples Reminds me of dynamics in engineering school: "Bro, I got a 67% on the final, I'm in the top 10% of the class right now!!!"
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
1 year
@snoopy_dot_jpg @_Jason_Dean_ @eigenrobot Ah yes, now that being homeless is slightly more palatable, I believe that I will now exit my lucrative career and instead go sleep out on the street. I will gather all of my coworkers to take advantage of this phenomenal opportunity to substitute towards a career of begging.
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
3 years
@Mugsy0151B @engineers_feed and the funny thing is that it was much simpler to use hydraulics than electronics once upon a time.
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
2 years
@peliqueiro88 @willjennings80 @LangeAlexandra Also that this prison is government enforced: Parents who live in walkable areas can't let their kids out even if they want to.
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
6 months
I gotta say today was the best. It's not even really the career stuff. I truly live a blessed life in the greatest city on the planet, friends with the best people, dating the most beautiful girl and working with the smartest minds. Thank you to everyone who made this possible.
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
4 months
Duke is beautiful ❤️❤️❤️
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
3 years
@shahh_hema @causalinf another good one: also economists: there is literally no way i can predict if you'll be a good researcher unless you can solve 40 8th grade math problems in 2 hours with no mistakes
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
3 years
@erich_luepke @TrevonDLogan well, its even more disheartening when you look at who gets hired for predocs. Basically if you didn't know if you wanted to be an economist at 16 then life is really hard for you. You really need to go to a flagship state school or better, or a lot of your apps get trashed.
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
3 months
A little happy birthday with my folks
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
2 years
@Alexcs114 @ne0liberal It boils a LOT of water.
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
2 years
@ne0liberal Lord Rankine saved us all. All Hail:
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
10 months
@thetrompwner Hey in the 40s factory workers had a beer or 5 during the old lunch break. Can't be killing Nazis sober!
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
2 months
@alz_zyd_ yeah I did an abhorrent amount of presentations. In high school and college a lot of people told me I should sell cars.
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
10 months
is just a total waste of my time. I could be working on my writing sample, which may (hopefully) actually be of some use to someone in urban governance. I could be relaxing. I could be doing literally anything else. But no, being perfect at high school mathematics comes first.
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
5 months
Welp I can officially say that I've been rejected from harvard
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
3 years
Its so weird for such a mathematical talk to have no definitions or proofs in it. I was expecting something much more mathematical than going around the issue in coding cubes, YouTube videos, etc. He's showing a video "gauge theory as calc done right pt 1"
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
1 year
@nominalthoughts You're right, raw tomatoes, olive oil, salt, and black pepper is a great snack. No salt? come on.
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
2 months
Man econ PhD applications are getting super competitive
@alz_zyd_
alz
2 months
My 10-yr-old nephew likes airplanes and I'm trying to use this as an excuse to teach him data science. so can anyone point me to free public datasets on airplanes/flights/the like, so I can make up a plausible-sounding excuse to make him write a paper
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
1 year
My MA thesis moving from theory to the empirics
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
5 months
@ShengwuLi No an entire seminar dedicated to bashing a junior colleague is always wrong and unprofessional. There's a battleground for these kinds of decisions and it's in the journals. He doesn't like something put out a comment on it.
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
3 years
@waitbutwhy @ATabarrok There's more possibilities than that. There's also the "dead space" possibility of there being a freaky xenocidal species that kill all life they find.
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
1 year
@RickyHowcroft @nathanallebach Like it'd be way easier to use car licenses for social control than 15 minute cities. With 15 minute cities you can just... Walk out of there? Nobody is advocating for walls except for the walled communities in the suburbs... Who are against these reforms.
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
1 year
For anyone applying to grad school this year, I made a quick build automation system to easily tailor your SOPs. It's much easier to hunt for typos when text only appears once rather than ~20 times. You can find it here with instructions:
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
10 months
@weatherdai Y'all just don't know how to cook. I can make a weeks supply of curry with $8 of chicken, $6 of coconut milk, $5 of veggies and cook it with rice. I can also freeze half of it and it'll stay good for up to 3 months. It costs like $20 for a single jimmy John's sub nowadays.
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
2 years
Absolutely excellent substack article by @antonhowes . The history of thermodynamics is very interesting, regardless of your field. It also has an interesting anecdote: Sadi Carnot made great discoveries using a bunk theory!
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
10 months
ok back to another 300 magoosh questions.
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
2 months
@CatholicClod People really never understand why I hate calvinism so much
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
9 months
WE DID IT BOYS
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
3 years
@jkanownik @paulg @benthompson I don't think you can disentangle costs from the anti-nuclear movement. Because the anti-nuclear movement causes prohibitivelt high costs (through public policy) to stop construction it's inaccurate to point to current costs rather than costs in relatively pro-nuclear states.
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
2 years
@ne0liberal Praise the cycle!
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
4 years
@Sara_Razi29 Eh, to be fair there's a bit of a lively debate about this in higher-level economics - leaning towards the idea that small changes in the minimum wage yields tiny changes in unemployment.
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
3 years
@Mugsy0151B @engineers_feed activating magnets sequentially to start rotation man, that is some wacky ass shit right there
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
1 year
@_AlvinChristian Also good to mention that many programs bar students from having outside jobs during their Ph.D. Not sure if UMich does that.
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
1 year
WE'RE SO BACK BOYS
@Andercot
Andrew Côté
1 year
National Lab (LBNL) results support LK-99 as a room-temperature ambient-pressure superconductor. Simulations published 1 hour ago on arxiv support LK-99 as the holy grail of modern material science and applied physics. () Here's the plain-english
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
4 months
@alz_zyd_ Got this signature off it
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
8 months
It's really difficult to read Friedman's monetary history and not immediately see the level of depth and care he and anna schwartz took. So many empirical economists in that era just pumped out inane garbage with no level of care or thought put into it.
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
2 months
@beefydingus @alz_zyd_ Born and raised in Illinois. Got the terminology from spending a lot of time with international students. Brother and sister went off to england, my MA program and job now is mostly internationals.
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
3 years
Idk how anything he's saying answers the question of how it impacts anything we care about...
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
9 months
Out celebrating the test score at the dmen tap
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
9 months
167V/168Q.
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
2 months
@thetrompwner we really ought to do another BLOPS LAN night
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
2 years
@chi_urbanist One billion chicagoans
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
3 years
@analisapackham The pandemic has been awesome for online trolls who do nothing but dunk on other people for living fulfilling lives and genuinely caring about things. Brought everyone down to their level. Those trolls are going to keep milking this for as long as they can.
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
4 months
@alz_zyd_ Yeah plus like thermo attracts some characters. Met up with Adrian bejan at Duke the the other day visiting for econ PhD. It was wild to discuss some of the more math bits of it.
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
2 years
@joeyayoub You shouldn't have allowed your 11 year old unrestricted access to the internet. Much less social media. You're lucky this isn't the case with neo-nazism instead. I didn't have unrestricted access to the internet/social media until I was like in HS, which is a little better.
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
1 year
So these numbers don't mean anything without thinking hard about what the graduate student application market looks like across disciplines. Eg. if Education grad programs accept anyone with a pulse, and Econ only accepts prodigies, then selection issues take hold.
@crocoduck_king
King Crocoduck, Gigazionist
1 year
I AM PUTTING AN END TO THIS ARGUMENT. Here are the Verbal and Quantitative GRE scores by college major. Here are the key takeaways for those of you who struggle with interpreting data (yes humanities, I'm talking to you):
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
3 years
Man I would really enjoy some definitions and using the slides to go through his argument instead of batting around the issue. I think having a print copy of the manuscript would also be useful here.
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
10 months
Like at least being good at econ problems has some potential of being useful down the line. Or high-level analysis ones. Memorizing weird things like "GRE questions let you assume two line segments are straight if they look straight, but never otherwise" is just fucking inane.
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
5 months
@captgouda24 @Simon_El_Gato__ Um, no. Consider a study of the effect of mixing 0.5ml of chemical A with chemical B on the mix's temperature. Assume all error comes from imprecision in the quantity of A. There's no law of chemistry that forces the measurement error of the measurement device to be normal.
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
1 year
Why do I always choose projects with the worst fucking data?
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
3 months
@CatholicClod its a catch-22, you protest in ways that have actual consequences? You're a privileged kid who can indulge in luxury beliefs. You protest in mostly symbolic "raising awareness" types of ways? You have no skin in the game and doing it for clout. Personally I prefer the former.
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
1 year
@RickyHowcroft @nathanallebach Like assume that such a shadowy cabal exists and wants to do this kind of oppression. Wouldn't it be much easier to do this by forcing people into car centric communities 10-15 miles away from work and food, and then make them get supplies delivered by taking away licenses?
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
2 years
@ModeledBehavior I made an engineering substack post one time about the mechanics of caterpillar swarms and @AnthonyLeeZhang liked it and got me an initial interview for my current job as a predoc. Now here I am waiting for my code to compile while eating lunch.
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
10 months
@cyberspcecowb0y @ChristoSavaides @LinkofSunshine Real means after taking out inflation and COL differences. Median real income means you take the list of households by nominal income, adjust that for inflation, and then take the median. If you adjust real income by inflation it's a meaningless number.
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
3 years
"Can you give us any sense of back of the envelop changes in CPI and other major indices that your method improves? Does inflation go up or down with your new index" Weinstein's response: "Going into a functional form assumption...."
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
1 month
@creekwv @83dollaroring That is another thing that I expect dark souls to use at some point. "Radahn slammed his great sword so hard into morgh's that the two fused and became the strongest great sword known to the lands between"
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
1 year
@ShengwuLi My boss literally reviews every line of code I write. It's great. I know other RAs who are very worried about this also, but I get to sleep at night knowing "At least its not ONLY my fault if I accidentally introduced a bug"
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
3 years
@kvallier This is probably the only article on neoliberalism I've read that doesn't devolve into bizarre strawmans and crazy conspiracy theories. Finally someone takes Hayek, Friedman, and Buchanan on their own terms instead of trying to shoe-horn them into some kind of box.
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
1 year
@CamBamJamFam Acknowledging that tradeoffs exist isn't calling for less safety my guys. The correct response to an engineering failure is to redesign and fix the failure, not to stop doing the thing the design was trying to do in the first place.
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
3 years
@emmy_smiles8 @engineers_feed I think that's just an equilibrium condition of optimizing on time. Like there's always a better solution but the additional time it takes to get that solution is not worth the benefits it has.
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
3 years
@IlanStrauss @florianederer Ok, learn calculus from Leibniz then.
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
1 year
@JosephPolitano @besttrousers Accepting everyone qualified and weeding out is infinitely more equitable and meritocratic than the current "you get in only if you jump through enough pointless hoops" that pervades academe imo
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
3 years
He's talking about going from ordinal utility to a cardinal mapping, of which there is an infinite number and going back to a new ordinal utility function. It sounds like he's basically describing what economists think are just monotonic transformations of utility functions.
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
4 years
@mettlinger @arindube Full employment is a defined term you can find in any introductory macroeconomics textbook. It essentially means that anyone who is searching for a job can find a job.
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
3 years
Interlocutor: "We get that you're worried that we wont understand the math, but if we don't know something we can just ask you for a definition and work from there."
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
3 years
@hovermyr @Roughly9owls @LenKusov If you think that these would be effective attack dogs then you really need to learn about real-world robotics. Spot can barely dance!. Police have a much cheaper and more violent option for that: Live attack dogs. Most likely they'll use these for surveillance.
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
3 years
@IlliniBizDean I'm just waiting for the first university to realize that they can get the next generation of nobel prize winners from simply expanding their ability to take on PhD students. Seriously, if one top-30 program doubled they'd get sooo much bang for their buck now.
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
3 years
@jimmysong Rational measurement is when a currency has hype. Irrational measurement is when a currency doesn't have hype. "Woops the pizza I bought 20 mins ago turned out to actually cost 1000% more cuz daddy elon tweeted right afterwards, aw shucks"
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
9 months
@john_voorheis Also good to mention the mental health crisis of econ PhD students here. We have like 2x the rate of depression than other students. You take a bunch of people who never made a mistake and put them in a field where that's how you make progress, and what do you get?
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
3 years
A student is saying exactly what I am thinking: What do you mean by tangent bundles in R+?
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
3 years
many students talking about brining popcorn for the event @neocentrist
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
7 months
Very successful NYE party thank you all who came. That kirkland tequila really te-kills-ya
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
5 months
So far my wait-list/admissions arc is not going too badly. Nice.
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
9 months
ok lets be real here, Khalduun curve sounds way more badass than laffer curve
@himbonomics
🌐🔰🥥🌴
9 months
the "Laffer Curve" should really be called the "Khaldûn Curve" (Ibd Khaldûn originated the concept back in the 14th century), but regardless; empirical estimates for the actual shape of the curve do not line up with supply-side gospel, even if we accept a "tax cuts → growth" arg
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
4 months
Just replaced my keyboard on my #framework laptop $40 and a couple of screws later, water damage is fixed
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
5 months
It's weird. I'm ok with my apps outcomes from a functional viewpoint but the apps process is causing a lot of self-doubt. I _know_ this process is idiosyncratic and a very poor signal of talent but my gut wants to read into it way more than I should.
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
4 years
@MN_Econ I'm a mechanical engineering major with additional coursework in math (mainly just real analysis and extra statistics) and I don't even feel like I have enough math. The difference between undergrad economics and grad economics is craaaazy
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
1 year
@himbonomics I use a 50/50 mix of salt and MSG. Reduces sodium intake by ~25% and is absolutely delicious
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
6 months
@Lib_Development @AirlineFlyer @theaircurrent *taps the sign* There are no "skill issues" in manufacturing. You either have a functioning, proactive quality control system or you don't. Inspection is not quality control. If you gut quality, continuous improvement, and six sigma this is what you get.
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
3 years
@KeithNHumphreys @samhaselby @Midwest_bet A lot of it is just being interesting to upper class folks who do admissions. Naturally people aren't interested in hearing how you worked 3 jobs over the summer, that's depressing. Hearing about how a trip to Rome your parents paid for changed your life, now that's interesting!
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
1 year
@DrChrisCombs My senior design project entirely consisted of $3000 of McMaster carr parts, one really expensive motor, free aluminium some company gave to the school, some scrap, and the ritual sacrifice of hundreds of hours of sleep
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
3 years
@IlanStrauss @florianederer Journal articles are a fucking terrible way to convey info to people who are not already knowledgeable in a subject. That's a big part of why PhDs are so hard.
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
1 year
Anyone got a good "idiots guide to network theory" or something akin to it? Lecture notes or equivalent would be phenomenal @YuChixchaos @ben_golub
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
2 years
@Claudia_Sahm Man I respect that she actually went out and talked to people. Too many people just get a dataset and go to town without going around and talking to people.
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
3 years
@EckroteMarissa MAPSS at Uchicago offered me significant funding, I'm paying less per year for MAPSS than I did in ugrad. MACRM is also a phenomenal program that typically offers a fair amount of funding. Note: MACRM is not good for macro folks, they focus in public policy and applied stuff.
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
3 years
Like the thing is that he doesn't give a sense of the degree of error of current indices?
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
3 years
@Claudia_Sahm For reference, here's the "claim" "that diverse economists would somehow magically be able to forecast macroeconomic futures better than white male economists" Yes, I think having a more varied perspective helps with prediction. That's like criteria 1 of "The Wisdom of Crowds."
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
3 years
@neocentrist is definitely better at livetweeting this than me. Its hard for me to hear all the questions: A lot of this is talking about the exact mathematics involved here. There's a lot of talking past each other that seems to be going on.
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
2 years
I got good news! ChatGPT3 will not be doing Price Theory homework anytime soon.
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
3 years
@BCynamon I think so. Like his first intution to hard questions to go immediately to a very complex mathematical answer without any hard definitions.
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@JohnRuf6
John Ruf
2 months
When Chris Rufo offers a humanities PhD the possibility to be employed.
@AChillGhost
alex zawacki
2 months
If you’re an academic having a career crisis on here Chris Rufo appears and offers you power and the desires of your heart if only you’ll join him
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