Steve Broach KC
@SteveBroach
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King’s Counsel @39EssexChambers @39PublicLaw. Public lawyer, disability & children's rights advocate, @BLEMI_UK chair. Youth coach @seafordtownfc
Seaford, England
Joined October 2011
What a day…so grateful for the support of clerks, colleagues and especially family. Amongst many highlights was turning round after bowing to the Lord Chancellor to see an entire row of junior barristers who were my current or former pupils and juniors 😊.
A great day today marking @SteveBroach and Colin Thomann’s formal appointment as new King’s Counsel at The Palace of Westminster this morning.
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What lesson are we trying to teach children here?.
@SteveBroach My daughter had to choose between her grandmother's funeral or keeping her 100% record. She chose school.
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Two great judgments this week - High Court finds for @GoodLawProject on lack of transparency in Covid procurement, Court of Appeal upholds @PRCBC1 decision that citizenship registration fee unlawful for failure to treat children’s best interests as a primary consideration 1/2.
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The fact that a small charity can take the government to court and have the court spend two days examining the lawfulness of decision making affecting children in care is something to celebrate. This is what is under threat when Ministers attack judicial review.
In a few hours, the High Court will begin to hear our case that Statutory Instrument 445 was made unlawfully. Thank you to our brilliant legal team @ostuddert from @irwinmitchell, Jenni Richards QC and @SteveBroach from @39PublicLaw, and Khatija Hafesji from @moncktonlaw.
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I’m overwhelmed by all the love and support on here for my professional news. Thanks to you all, I look forward to continuing to advocate for all my clients (with the advantage of being one row further forward in court).
We are incredibly proud that our BLEMI founder @SteveBroach is on the list of successful KC applicants today! Steve is proof that lived experience of mental illness need not preclude excellence at the bar. Congratulations! 🥳📷 🥳.
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Um. Manchester Met seems to have placed these students under house arrest. Not *entirely* sure a Uni has the legal power to do that. .
These Manchester Met students have already isolated once when one tested positive for coronavirus, now they're under another lockdown, imposed by the university. Security guards 24/7 surrounding their flat, no food, can't wash their clothes. What a way to start freshers.
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As a barrister who has experienced anxiety and depression, I want to join colleagues in #MentalHealthAwarenessWeek to say that the Bar can be a place for people with lived experience of mental illness, things are changing and that we are building a better and more inclusive Bar.
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The replies to my post this morning on 100% attendance awards are heartbreaking. This really does need challenging, including in court.
As school begins in England, periodic reminder that schools which choose to reward 100% attendance without equally rewarding disabled children who cannot achieve this for disability related reasons may well be breaching the Equality Act and the Human Rights Act.
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Heading in for day 2 of the SEN funding JR - in awe of incredible campaigning by @SEND_Action disabled people, parents and allies yesterday, proud to work in a legal system where the most senior govt ministers can be required to defend the lawfulness of their conduct to the court.
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In court today challenging lack of any right to claim damages for disability discrimination by schools - instructed by @ostuddert and team @irwinmitchell and led by the brilliant @SarahHannett - argument is that this part of the Equality Act breaches Human Rights Act.
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Sorry, treating everyone the same is *not* the whole point of equality, and the perception that it is is a major societal problem.
"The whole point of equality is that you are treating everyone the same and not trying to label people," says Kathleen Harris, head of @arnoldporter's London office #BlackHistoryMonth
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If the Health Sec wants to ‘back’ the police fining people for being 5 miles from home, he should amend the All Tiers Regulations so that being that far from home is actually unlawful.
The Health Secretary shouldn’t be ‘backing’ this. The force in question issued a statement effectively accepting they were wrong (though not saying so explicitly) and promising to review all fixed penalty notices.
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Very proud to have represented the Mathieson family as they took their fight against the rule suspending payment of DLA for children in hospital to the Supreme Court - and won 5-0.
The state took away their benefits because their son was in hospital. Their appeal changed the lives of thousands of struggling families, forever. #ALifeTimeOfHumanRights Film here 👉
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Zero connection between EHC Plans and ordinary school transport in law. What requires councils to pay school transport is educating children at a distance from home (because there’s insufficient local provision). Calling EHC Plans a ‘golden ticket’ is pernicious and wrong.
On home-school transport, if you have an Education, Health and Care Plan for a kid with SEND needs, it's a golden ticket. You can, among other things, get them taxis to/from school. There are obviously many kids who do need this! But the number of such plans has risen hugely.
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The #SENDGreenPaper is proposing not just one but two compulsory stages before families can even lodge a Tribunal appeal - mediation, then local review. How can this level of bureaucracy be in the best interests of children? What is the benefit of local review?
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In my opinion, the views expressed in this tweet are incompatible with the values of the Bar (or any profession). I stand with my black colleagues (current and future) who have called out this tweet, and I will be reporting it to @barstandards.
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A functioning democracy doesn’t leave people compulsively checking the twitter feed of @AdamWagner1 as the most likely way of finding out what the criminal law is the next day. .
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Barristers get all the glory in court, but @Anne_MarieIrwin and Rosie Campbell @IMPublicLaw deserve huge praise for making the @SEND_Action JR go so well this week. The case had the most evidence I’ve ever seen in a JR, all brilliantly assembled by Anne-Marie, Rosie and team.
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Again - last minute lockdowns result in indirect disability discrimination because of disproportionate adverse effects like this.
My heart goes out to every single autistic child currently having a meltdown or on the verge of having one because they have been told 12 hours before school that schools are closed tomorrow.
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Such a great result from the hard work of @BindmansLLP and the bravery of our two client families - guidance now changed to expressly recognise right of autistic people, those with mental health problems etc to exercise outside more than once a day if necessary.
Latest news: Government guidance changed to permit people with specific health needs to exercise outside more than once a day and to travel to do so where necessary. Read more: #COVID19 #CoronavirusLockdownUK
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I’m delighted to get this award (mainly for the idea that I’m still the future of anything). I’m accepting it for all the current and aspiring barristers who are working with @BLEMI_UK to show the Bar can be a place for people with lived experience of mental illness 1/2.
We are thrilled that at last night's Bar Awards, Lord Dyson was awarded Chambers Lifetime Achievement Award, Neil Block QC Personal Injury Silk of the Year, Fenella Morris QC Professional Discipline Silk of the Year & Steve Broach Future Leader: Diversity & Inclusion @SteveBroach.
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This is an absolute outrage. The deaths of people with learning disabilities and autistic people only merit an annual update. #DisabilityRights.
@NHSEngland has said the weekly figures they're receiving from @leder_team on people with learning disability and or autism who've died from suspected and confirmed Covid19 will be published in the annual LeDer report. #covid19 #learningdisabilities #autism.
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Delighted that all my case law updates for @CDC_tweets are now available in one place, sorted by theme - EHC Plans, social care, deprivation of liberty etc. Enjoy!
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The least that has to happen is a new Met Police Commissioner. But far more important is that MPs don’t nod through the Home Secretary’s Bill on Monday which would hugely interfere with the right to protest.
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We need a discussion about the sums families are being charged for advice and representation at Tribunal. These figures are really concerning #SEND @SendCrisis
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Today is the first day in decades that children with special educational needs in England have no right to the provision required to meet those needs. Down to councils now to use their ‘reasonable endeavours’ to secure the provision #SEND #DisabilityRights.
The SoS has made his notice. As of 1 May, children and young people with EHC Plans no longer have a right to all the provision set out in those plans. LAs / CCGs only have to use ‘reasonable endeavors’ to secure the provision #SEND
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A horrible statistic which I’m reluctant to tweet - but this needs to be known so that effective steps can be taken in the event of a second wave.
59% of all deaths involving #COVID19 from 2 March to 14 July were among disabled people
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My view is that if a local authority pays for external legal representation at Tribunal, they should be required to make an equivalent sum available to the parent / young person to pay for representation #SEND.
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Given our track record of thievery from former colonies, can’t we just nick New Zealand’s PM?.
"One of the criticisms I've faced over the years is that I'm not aggressive enough or assertive enough, or maybe somehow, because I'm empathetic, I'm weak. I totally rebel against that. I refuse to believe that you cannot be both compassionate and strong." - Jacinda Ardern
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Children with autism, ADHD etc now keep the protection of the Equality Act even if their behaviour is physically aggressive. Great to work with Mr and Mrs C, @IMPublicLaw and @EHRC on this case with important intervention from @autism.
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I’ve worked with @CDC_tweets @AliceLIrving to update our Case Law Directory - all digests of key cases for disabled children and young people now have case names and summaries in the link. Hope makes this a more user friendly for families and professionals
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100% attendance awards with no exceptions for disabled children seem to me to give rise to a very strong Equality Act challenge - indirect discrimination / failure to make reasonable adjustments #SEND.
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Just another one of those #ActivistLawyers using judicial review to get a homeless teenage girl accommodated when two councils had ignored her.
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Appears NICE have seen sense and will be amending the critical care guidelines - see tweet below. We wait to see whether new guidance is sufficiently clear to protect disabled people’s rights.
We welcome the recent clarification that the Clinical Frailty Score should not be used in certain groups, including those with learning disability and cerebral palsy (, which we will reflect in an updated version of our guideline. (5/5).
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The timescales for EHCPs are not targets or guidelines, they are specific legal duties. If LAs are routinely breaching these timescales, this undermines the rule of law and the Secretary of State needs to act (whether by increasing funding or otherwise).
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The depressing reality is that many families with disabled children need a solicitor (and sometimes a barrister) to access their entitlements. Legal aid solicitors are the fourth emergency service.
@Claire_R123 @sharon_l_smith @SteveBroach @Magdale03028309 @StarlightMcKenz @eleanorjwright @newsworthy_gem @AspieDeLaZouch Solicitors sorted this for us too - months of trying to get an assessment for our son and one pre-action letter and social care assessment was then started within 36 hours.
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Delighted to announce that the third edition of Disabled Children: A Legal Handbook will be published by @LegalActionGrp in early 2019 - fully updated inc all the case law on the Children and Families Act 2014 so far 1/2.
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So that’s one of the most blatant aspects of discriminatory policy arising from Covid-19 brought to an end, albeit far too late.
'Whole care home testing' for #COVIDー19 to be extended from Sunday to all homes in England for young adults, incl learning disability, mental health, physical disability & acquired brain injury.
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Judicial review claim issued to challenge lack of any priority for Covid-19 vaccination for people with learning disabilities generally (tho people with Down syndrome & those with ‘severe’ / ‘profound’ LD do have some priority). Sec of State ordered to respond by next Fri.
Access to the Covid-19 vaccine for those with learning disabilities - urgent proceedings issued against Matt Hancock. We have issued urgent court proceedings against the Secretary of State for Health. Read the full story here:
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Looks like the Lib Dems have tabled an amendment to schedule 11 of #CoronaVirusBill seeking to row back some of the damage re adult social care. Good to see the pressure is having some results, pls keep going!
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Any report on #SEND which suggests scrapping the Tribunal and reducing rights doesn’t merit any further serious consideration.
To those calling this report “landmark” please remember that all the innovations in the world won’t matter unless those tasked with carrying them out are fully accountable. It would be great if everyone does what they’re supposed to- but humans and organisations don’t- /1 🧵.
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100% attendance award policies (if no exceptions) in my view inherently result in unlawful indirect discrimination against disabled children. Great blog by @2tubies #SEND.
So I attempted my first blog! Be gentle with me!.School attendance awards. @Claire_R123 @emmadimps @EmmaWeCanAccess @elly_chapple @StarlightMcKenz @JarlathOBrien @SteveBroach @stephstwogirls @miss_giblets @MsJoBillington.
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Every disabled child who is out of school without suitable educational provision is likely to have a good claim for judicial review on multiple grounds, inc breach of their human right to education. Raising awareness is important but these rights should be enforced in court.
"We had to say 'there's no school for you', which is heartbreaking." . Thousands of young people with disabilities are being denied the education they're legally entitled to, according to a consortium of disability charities.
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In court tomorrow - L, N and P v Devon, three #SEND families challenging their LAs interpretation of the SEND Regs 2014, which has the effect that there is no fixed deadline to amend EHC Plans. Details of how to ‘attend’ the hearing to follow for those interested.
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How gorgeous. Siblings of disabled kids with high level needs all deserve much more attention than they get from public bodies.
My daughter is so good with my #autistic son. They both have #SEND. She often doesn’t get the attention she deserves as my sons care needs are so high some days. She’s so loving and caring towards him. I’m so proud of her. I couldn’t do this without her 💖 #autism
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I’m surprised the figure is so low. It’s a matter of fact that the SEND system is broken, as evidenced in numerous official reports.
Exclusive Woman’s Hour poll: 73% of mothers of children with SEND think the SEND system is broken. We commissioned a survey of 1,000 mums across the UK who have one or more children with SEND. 58% told us they gave up work or cut their hours to support their child ⬇️.
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V significant Ombudsman decision - £60k compensation agreed by Bradford LA for five years failure to implement a care plan for an autistic woman. Shows Ombudsman can be real alternative to bringing a damages claim ht @TorButlerCole @MrsArcticride.
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If you’re asking me a #SEND question, there’s a 93% probability that the answer will be ‘judicial review’.
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Judgment in the Devon EHC Plan annual review case is out - High Court finds that there is a fixed timeframe for annual reviews to be completed #SEND.
ⓝⓔⓦ L & Ors, R (On the Application Of) v Devon County Council [2022] EWHC 493 (Admin) (08 March 2022)
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It’s the strangest time to be moving chambers - but I’ve always found the @39PublicLaw barristers to be outstanding colleagues and opponents, and I’m delighted to be joining them.
We are delighted to announce some very exciting news -.Steve Broach is joining chambers' public law team with immediate effect: Welcome Steve - it's great to have you on board @SteveBroach #publiclaw #Humanrights.
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If anyone has been taken off the shielding list and wants legal advice, hit me up.
@neilmcrowther @SteveBroach I read on the BBC that they will continue to receive food parcels as long as they are still on the official shielders list. I feel terrible for those who have also been taken off the list and don’t even receive that support any longer.
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I share this concern. Treating every child with an EHC Plan as ‘vulnerable’ is deeply problematic in my view. EHCPs are for children with significant additional learning needs - why should that make them generally ‘vulnerable’ - and to what?.
I really do wonder how SEND parents feel being repeatedly told that their children are only safe if they're in school. .
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Perhaps every primary school exclusion ought to trigger automatic consideration as to whether the school has breached Equality Act 2010 s 15 (discrimination arising from disability).
Pretty much every child excluded at primary school has SEND. Every so often a stat stops you in your tracks, and this is one of them.
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This is blatantly in breach of the Equality Act, in relation to numerous forms of prohibited conduct concerning several protected characteristics.
It seems schools put real effort into making their environments as hostile & exclusionary as possible for disabled & otherwise disadvantaged kids. Behold the "prom passport", a relentless list of conditions children must meet to attend their own prom. Where to even begin. ?
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Back in (virtual) court today for the re-hearing of L, M and P v Devon - is there a fixed timeframe for producing proposed amendments to EHC Plans after annual reviews. Technical but highly important issue - @watkinssolic instructing @AliceLIrving and I #SEND.
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A reminder that the section 42 duty in the Children and Families Act is now fully in force again, and so every child or young person with an EHC Plan should now be getting *all* the education and health provision in their Plan (unless literally impossible to deliver it) #SEND.
We know that a large percentage of children with SEND still dont have their therapies back. @RCSLTpolicy are asking for your help to find out the impact of this. Read more:
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Off to the (virtual) Court of Appeal this morning for @article_39 with outstanding colleagues inc @ostuddert @irwinmitchell asking this - was it unlawful for Education Sec not to consult the Children’s Commissioner or any children’s rights bodies before amending social care Regs?.
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So we will shortly have a High Ct ruling on if there is a fixed timeframe for councils to produce amended EHC Plans after annual reviews. Brilliant work by @KeithLomax2 @AliceLIrving on appeal in L, M, P v Devon - CoA today overturned High Ct refusal to decide claim as ‘academic’.
Delighted Court of Appeal has ruled that JR challenge against Devon CC brought by @KeithLomax2 instructing @SteveBroach concerning statutory timescales when amending EHCP following AR is to go back to High Court - should have decision by the end of May #SEN #EHCP #Specialneeds.
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How can it possibly be lawful to deny testing to people with learning disabilities in care homes, when tests are available for elderly care home residents? #DisabilityRights.
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Important new clinical guidance to frontline staff dealing with coronavirus in relation to autistic people / people with learning disabilities - ht @TorButlerCole - pls share
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Next time someone tries to argue that judicial review is just about process and doesn’t lead to real change, have this tweet close to hand - the Bristol #SEND JR leading to sustained investment in services.
Yes Yes Yes! Bristol’s High Needs (SEN) Budget to be based on need: £58.2m for 19/20, which is £8m more than the £50m rejected by the judge in the JR. The principle is funding the actual need, hammered in by yours truly & @cllrtimkent at Budget Scrutiny. Makes it worthwhile.
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It needs to be spelled out what an incredibly extreme view this is. It is incomprehensible to me that a senior politician could advocate withdrawal from one of the fundamental rights treaties. Even worse that this politician is our Attorney General.
I'm the only candidate who can stop the small boats crossing the channel because I'm the only one who knows we need to leave the ECHR. The British people won't forgive us unless we address this issue. #Suella4Leader .
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It’s 28 May, and families still don’t know if children and young people with EHC Plans will have a right to the education and health provision in those Plans throughout June. #SEND.
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Why would a local authority allow a dispute about whether a #SEND parent could bring a lawyer to mediation to go all the way to a full JR hearing - how could the costs of that be proportionate? Oh - and they lost. .
Mother wins judicial review forcing Hillingdon to allow her to bring her lawyer to mediation. @SteveBroach @haylez10.
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Delighted to promote the third edition of Disabled Children: A Legal Handbook, newly published by @LegalActionGrp thanks to the efforts of Luke Clements, @EstherPilger and a stellar team of contributors. Order here:
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Really important point. If young people with #SEND are going to lose most of a year of education, the upper age limit for EHC Plans should be extended from 25 to 26.
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Excellent news for the end of term - permission granted in the challenge to the failure to increase Carers Allowance during the pandemic - I’m acting with @AliceLIrving and @JessieBrennan1 @BindmansLLP.
A claim that government Ministers acted unlawfully in failing to increase the rate of Carers Allowance in light of the COVID-19 will proceed to a full hearing: @JessieBrennan1 #carers #coronavirus
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Proud to have signed this statement co-produced by disabled people and allies at incredible speed thanks to @neilmcrowther setting out key principles to protect disabled people’s rights during the current public health emergency. More names needed.
Fantastic to see an idea only thought of yesterday make @BBCNews at Ten tonight. The power of #disabled people & their allies in action. Thank you @FoxNikkiFox If you'd still like to sign up please do #COVID19
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DfE has amended its guidance on children’s social care to remove all references to LAs not complying with duties, after letter before action from @rachelklawyer @UCLCAJ on behalf of a disabled child and a care leaver
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Section 19 of the Education Act 1996 requires suitable education to be provided for children who are not in school for any reason. LAs shouldn’t need reminding of this, it’s been law for over two decades. .
The LGO is reminding LAs to consider alternative education for reasons other than exclusion & illness. It’s told WestSussex to apologise for advising a school not to send work home & not arranging alternative support for a girl too anxious to attend school
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