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Alex James

@Paleosculpts

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Digital sculptor | Paleoartist | Work featured in: @AgateBloodlines and @ecos_roblox | Zoology postgraduate | He/him Email: alexanderjames2000 @gmail .com

the Planet Earth
Joined January 2011
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@Paleosculpts
Alex James
4 months
A illustration of the canine shear-bite of Machairodus aphanistus. Based on its relatively primitive sabre-tooth adaptations, this form of mixed shear-bite with both neck and jaw action driving the canines likely gave way to more specialised shear-bites in other machairodonts.
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@Paleosculpts
Alex James
7 months
Attention paleoartists: follow the Turing pattern when making spotted/striped patterns for your animals! Spots and stripes are never just randomly organised: there is a sort of flow, and it's always various branching bands. It's in reptiles, fish, mammals - it's everywhere!
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Alex James
15 days
An update: treat spotted patterns like polygonal mosaics. These should comprise four-six sided shapes (and, rarely, seven-sided) - see the images of a jaguar pattern attached as an example. The original redlining I did connected polygonal "tiles" through conjoining faces.
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@Paleosculpts
Alex James
7 months
Attention paleoartists: follow the Turing pattern when making spotted/striped patterns for your animals! Spots and stripes are never just randomly organised: there is a sort of flow, and it's always various branching bands. It's in reptiles, fish, mammals - it's everywhere!
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Alex James
2 years
@krystalwolfy @Yokomation @womenshouldstfu I find it funny when people try to use biology to justify prejudicial garbage but upon closer inspection discover that, actually, biology shows traits being plastic, and existing on spectra, not in rigid categories. Science fundamentally refutes transphobia and homophobia lol
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Alex James
2 years
Lemme get this straight, laypeople are quick to suggest megalodon and Nessie and bigfoot are all alive someplace remote but THIS they think is fake??
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Alex James
2 years
who's ready for the human fish
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Alex James
1 year
Proof that we literally never had enough evidence to infer that dinosaurs were limited to making simple lizard-like or crocodile-like vocalisations
@Fransuchus
Francois Boonzaaier
1 year
Sing Pinacosaurus grangeri, SING!
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Alex James
6 months
Regardless of everybody’s opinions on certain big movie franchises, I think we can all agree that using AI to generate “paleoart” is utterly wrong. It’s a massive, massive shame to see the relationship between scientists and artists disrespected in this way.
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Alex James
2 years
“So they were just big turkeys” no mfer they were this
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@Paleosculpts
Alex James
5 months
I like to move it move it (I made the Inostrancevia move)
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Alex James
2 years
Damn this harpy eagle without the tip of it's beak looks just like a dromaeosaurid Photo from:
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Alex James
2 years
this is fake right please tell me this is fake
@Rainmaker1973
Massimo
2 years
Platysternon megacephalum (or big headed turtle) is a very odd-shaped turtle with a huge head and a long tail that are almost the same size as its body. [read more: ] [📹 47ruacanhphongthuybmt: ]
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Alex James
11 months
A bird coming from the water.. attacking a fish that’s in the air
@shirokito
T.OKANO
11 months
この撥水の良さ! #トビウオ #Flyingfish #カツオドリ #BrownBooby
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Alex James
7 months
Also note the Turing pattern applies across the WHOLE body. Sometimes it is expressed in certain ways that look different or more well organised (eg banded tails), but these are still expressions of the same pattern: simply at subtly different scales, densities and organisations.
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Alex James
8 months
Just comparisons, out of interest
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Alex James
9 months
Don’t reconstruct gorgonopsid feet like chunky lizard feet!! Karoopes, an ichnotaxon attributed to gorgonopsids, shows: - Slightly flat toes with distal pads and palmar pads - Four digits bore most of their weight - Digitigrady - Widely splayed, inward-turned feet
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Alex James
2 years
@Florida_Vern @da_salamander @latestinspace To add onto this, there aren’t aliens. That we know of, yet. They found organic matter; organic molecules; the precursors to life. Not life itself.
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Alex James
2 years
Late night dire wolf sketch from a couple days ago
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Alex James
3 years
Last night was the last time I'll ever sleep in peace
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Alex James
3 years
Ok if y'all concerned about the accuracy of the raptor which is *obviously* meant to cater to the public in order to bring public attention to the issue at hand, y'all got your priorities totally mixed. What's more, it reflects pretty badly on the paleontological community
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Alex James
9 months
Aurochs and Irish elk roughly to scale
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Alex James
2 years
The sabertooth shear bite as a class 1 lever shown with Dinofelis animated by yours truly. Here the temporomandibular joint acts as a fulcrum, the pushing force comes from dorsal extension of the forelimbs and the resistance is at the canines. Reference:
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Alex James
2 years
Genuinely asking were they actually bothering anyone in this tree or is this an “ew [animal we don’t like]” situation ?
@HowThingsWork_
H0W_THlNGS_W0RK
2 years
Wasp nest removal using drones.
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Alex James
2 years
Just wanna test something here ~ ~ ~ The Jurassic World trilogy sucks
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Alex James
1 year
Just a reminder to those who are confused: paleontology is a science, not a fandom. In science, you do NOT spew poorly thought out personal opinions and expect “agree to disagree” to be the outcome.
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Alex James
1 year
A scale of pig: - Large pig - Large hellpig, with an exclusive diet of creatine - Huge hellpig, with an exclusive diet of creatine, on tren - Absolute juggernaut of a hellpig, with an exclusive diet of creatine, on tren, that spent 17 years training in a cave, coached by batman
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Alex James
1 year
Moeritherium model I did versus the Walking with Beasts model
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Alex James
2 years
TIL BASKING SHARKS CAN BE FAST AND BREACH
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Alex James
2 years
Genuinely curious - due to their cumbersome shells, has kin selection perhaps worked on horseshoe crabs in a way that this is an innate response to another crab being stuck like this?
@gunsnrosesgirl3
Science girl
2 years
This horseshoe crab urgently helping its friend
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Alex James
3 years
This amazing footage reminds me of a certain Australian ichnofossil, I love it
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Alex James
2 years
This is a photograph
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Alex James
2 years
Anyone know anything about this amazing elephant? Literally looks like a mammoth it’s crazy
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Alex James
2 years
Opinion: the Jurassic *World* franchise.. just kind of sucks. Overall. Between attempted DMCA take-downs over and attempted copyrighting of scientific terminology, and claims that they 'stick by the science' (paraphrasing here), the whole thing under Universal is just no good.
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Alex James
3 years
TIL cassowary chicks look like troodontid photobashes
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Alex James
5 months
Fun little comparison
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Alex James
1 year
Only very roughly scaled (90cm basocondylar length for Paraentelodon, 85cm basicondylar length for Hippopotamus gorgops) but this is testament to how gigantic this entelodont was
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Alex James
2 years
@xvMRTxv @ResDolph General rule of thumb: if they feel the need to defend something without prompting, they’ve already got negative thoughts about it in their head
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Alex James
1 year
Holy crap that Jaguar literally cut through an osteoderm and if that’s not testament to how incredible cats are as predators I don’t know what is
@doc_tellez
Marisa Tellez, PhD 🇧🇿🐊
1 year
At least the death of this 6ft Morelet’s was related to the dark side of nature- a jaguar kill!!!
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Alex James
2 years
@BrionnePerson @krystalwolfy @Yokomation @womenshouldstfu Basically, biology supports the idea that gender and sexuality exist on spectrums. *Nothing* alive in the world exists in neat categories. Not sex, sexuality, gender - not even species, not even life itself. You'd have to breach the scientific process to argue otherwise.
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Alex James
8 months
Comparison number 3, just comparing
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Alex James
2 years
@arvalis Tfw Luisa from Encanto is a more hulk like figure than the actual she-hulk
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Alex James
5 months
Spot the odd one out
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Alex James
11 months
Andrewsarchus. Why not.
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Alex James
2 years
For paleoartists: if you're sticking with adding lips to Spinosaurus, do consider this:
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Alex James
1 year
Biggest pig (Paraentelodon aff. intermedium) and Archaeotherium mortoni - more sketches
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Alex James
2 years
Can someone actually craft a coffee table based on this, please
@DinoDJ14
DinoDJ 🏳️‍🌈
2 years
@ausar_the Like if you think that’s wide wait till you see Pinacosaurus
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Alex James
1 year
Three faces for Thylacoleo. Thread for why I reconstructed these three faces the way I did below:
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Alex James
2 years
Funnily enough the most frightening thing about Don’t Look Up wasn’t the fact that a world-ending asteroid could legitimately come hurtling towards Earth at any time, it was how close to reality it depicted the reactions of governments and media to life-threatening scenarios
@benphillips76
Ben Phillips
2 years
A clip from Don’t Look Up, and then a real TV interview that just happened
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Alex James
3 years
HOLD UP there’s a gecko with HYDROPHOBIC skin??? And it can literally stand on water???
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Alex James
3 years
Do people like, not understand what leopard seals are
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Alex James
7 months
It can also apply to organisations of scales in some reptiles!
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Alex James
2 years
Troodontid inspired by the #PrehistoricPlanet Ice Worlds troodont
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Alex James
2 years
Panthera atrox then vs now
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Alex James
9 months
Megaloceros giganteus I decided to go with a colour gradient-shift rather than a body stripe in this interpretation. Despite bold patterns/stripes in other analogous ruminants, large blocks of colour seem to be typical for deer, which is the main reason for my interpretation.
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Alex James
2 years
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Alex James
1 year
European Aurochs (Bos primigenius primigenius) bull approximately scaled next to a 170cm tall human
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Alex James
3 years
This a real lizard?
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Alex James
3 years
Seeing this I’m imagining how terrifying Barinasuchus must’ve been
@Elisandre2002
Elisandre Ardeo
3 years
Mugger crocodile(C.palustris) doing a lil traveling. 📸 Harshal Malvankar(?)
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Alex James
2 years
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Alex James
3 years
This is gatekeeping at its finest. Don’t do this. It’s a disgusting attitude, and making fun of someone for not being able to afford something is absolutely despicable. People like this, and I know of a few personally, ruin paleontology. They actively harm sci-comm.
@AlexTheTurtle5
AlexTheTurtle
3 years
A paleontology nerd succumbs to the Reddit "I hate children for no reason" syndrome
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Alex James
3 months
Hippidion principale, the little horse with a nose
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Alex James
3 months
A new addition to the collection
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Alex James
2 years
If you don’t like creepy crawlies, look away now — here’s a closer look at a right whale callosity: and one of it’s resident species, the whale louse Cyamus ovalis. Still nuts to me that they’re white in colour due to lice and barnacles
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Alex James
5 months
Inostrancevia alexandri, with reference from the skeletal by @DanPalaeon1 . Performed a volumetric weight estimate from this - comes out at 410kgs - quite massive for something from the Permian!
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Alex James
4 months
Sabertooths really were extremely varied, there really is no one type
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Alex James
2 years
okay I knew they were powerful but HOLY CRAP MAN WHAT THE HELL
@gunsnrosesgirl3
Science girl
2 years
Indian bison To put it into perspective that vehicle is almost 6foot tall
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Alex James
3 years
Well, the drawing vs the model
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Alex James
3 years
In light of the recently advertised hypothesis on hadrosaurid facial keratin, I tried something with Diabloceratops:
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Alex James
10 months
Andrewsarchus body redone - unposed
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Alex James
7 months
Best pals from Ice Age Europe
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Alex James
11 months
This fr their model? Like Andrewsarchus were *related* to hippos, not *like* them - their diets were totally different, and to assume Andrewsarchus were more like hippos than the more closely related entelodonts is premature, especially when hippos are so derived postcranially.
@Cyclopes_sp
Cyclopes
11 months
Iam so deeply in love with the Path of Titans Andrewsarchus
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Alex James
6 months
The bros
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Alex James
4 years
Ah, I haven’t posted this yet - Smilodon fatalis doing a yawn, showing off that impressive gape - also my new pfp :)
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Alex James
5 months
Again: warning everyone here, this isn’t a given, and a trend in enamel/gingival margin of modern carnivores *with small teeth* does not make a good answer for the enamel/gingival margin of Smilodon.
@Kairo_Anatomika
Kairo
5 months
Additionally… Gums are mucous membranes. They can’t just hang outside the mouth. Teeth extentions would also imply the exsistence of lip extensions.
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Alex James
1 year
I keep saying to people: this isn’t that deep. Animals do this, intimidation is a big thing - most people wouldn’t even bother a rat if it was pissed off enough
@Edaphosaurus
Edaphosaurus
1 year
I think we might be over-thinking this...
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Alex James
2 years
Just putting this out there for people - do not support this account, it is illegally impersonating the BBC, taking from other peoples’ efforts for its own gain
@bbcphp
𝐏𝐑𝐄𝐇𝐈𝐒𝐓𝐎𝐑𝐈𝐂 𝐏𝐋𝐀𝐍𝐄𝐓
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𝐂𝐀𝐑𝐍𝐎𝐓𝐀𝐔𝐑𝐔𝐒 \ 𝐅𝐎𝐑𝐄𝐒𝐓𝐒 𝐋𝐚𝐫𝐠𝐞 𝐒𝐨𝐮𝐭𝐡 𝐀𝐦𝐞𝐫𝐢𝐜𝐚𝐧 𝐭𝐡𝐞𝐫𝐨𝐩𝐨𝐝𝐬 𝐰𝐢𝐭𝐡 𝐡𝐨𝐫𝐧𝐬 𝐨𝐧 𝐭𝐡𝐞𝐢𝐫 𝐡𝐞𝐚𝐝𝐬. #PrehistoricPlanet #Carnotaurus #Forests #Trex #JurassicPark
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Alex James
3 months
@QuokkaSmiles87 Nope - w don’t have any direct evidence for exposed or covered canines, but logical inference would dictate that’s not the case. Especially because extensive, mastiff-like lips tend to leave slightly hummocky textures on the bone (like in mastiffs), which Smilodon lacks.
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Alex James
8 months
Another comparison, out of interest
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Alex James
2 years
“They both look beautiful!” “They’re both great designs!” uhuh..
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Alex James
2 years
When you think about it, anteaters are literally just formivorous ground sloths
@BiodiversidadeB
Biodiversidade Brasileira
2 years
Tamanduá-bandeira tomando banho 🚿
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Alex James
2 years
Right where it belongs 😊
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Alex James
2 years
@Florida_Vern @da_salamander @latestinspace To be clear, when I say “precursors to life” I mean literally just (relatively) simple molecules that life as we know it needs to exist.
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Alex James
7 months
Inostrancevia alexandri, full body. This is based off of a small-headed scaling (according to real specimens) by @DanPalaeon1 . Please check out Dan's work, his meticulous attention to detail is outstanding and he somehow makes something better every time!
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Alex James
1 year
TIL there are LIVING members of Mesothelae: the Liphiistidae - which is insane, considering Mesothelae dates back to the **Carboniferous**. These guys are so primitive they *still* have segments on their abdomens (photos by albertkang and dhfischer respectively on iNaturalist)
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Alex James
2 years
Teratophoneus I did today
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Alex James
2 years
Bigpig Andrewsarchus mongoliensis
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Alex James
3 years
Cursed Archaeotherium
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Alex James
7 months
Multi-tonne prehistoric animals (especially carnivores) likely weren’t very extravagant & probably didn’t have huge display features. This is because of the probable metabolic costs of developing & maintaining bright, stark pigmentation & display features at large body sizes.
@sugarcollars
EDEN🥥
8 months
What art opinion got you like this?
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Alex James
2 years
Eyy I’m super close to 3k, so here have some newish stuff I been working on (Dinictis, Dinofelis expressions and Proailurus)
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Alex James
2 years
Rare this happens but I’m genuinely confuzzled here. What the hell is this? It’s not any kind of cetacean, nor a pinniped, nor a lutrine, sirenian (and it doesn’t match up with anything prehistoric either for the conspiracists among you). Thinking it’s a hoax?
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Alex James
2 years
Working on a sculpture of Homotherium, still WIP but getting there.
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Alex James
4 months
Calling it now - the image on the right looks so authentic it’s gonna spread like wildfire and people are gonna think it’s a real historical photo of a moa
@Synopsis99
Jonathan Harris
4 months
South Island Giant Moa is such a beautiful bird
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Alex James
2 years
WWB Dinofelis | My Dinofelis
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Alex James
2 years
I just had the best idea: Spinosaurus drakeship
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Alex James
1 year
Yet another Paraentelodon post, but with a 170cm tall person to scale. Assuming I've scaled it correctly, it properly deserves the name "hell pig".
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Alex James
3 years
Got an email for my lectures this term - yeah guys DON’T use these totally free resources to access scientific papers, it’s very ILLEGAL and you SHOULDN’T do it
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Alex James
3 years
It’s funny how if you tell people you want to be a footballer it’s all support and positivity but if you say you want to be a palaeontologist the validity of your career is suddenly put into question
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Alex James
3 years
Homotherium/Smilodon comparison In a way, I think Homotherium is actually more derived. Sure, Smilodon has those insane sabers, and adaptations to use them, but Homotherium had this insanely blown up rostrum, housing crazy knife-like incisors as well as (albeit small) sabers.
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Alex James
2 years
This looks fucking dystopian, it puts a bad taste in my mouth just seeing this bullcrap
@xavieraldekoa
Xavier Aldekoa
2 years
El turismo ha vuelto a África. El segundo 19 es el horror:
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Alex James
1 year
Why AI is dangerous and desperately needs strong and extensive regulations Exhibit A:
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