Ram
@ram_well_
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会中文 | Mamasang na laging mamasa-masa~
Quezon City, The Philippines
Joined May 2012
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Jintian wo xue zhong wen le.
Wo de xin zui xi huan de ci jiu shi bao bei(r). Bao bei(r) zhe ge ci wo jue de ting qi lai hen hao ting, dui bu dui?
今天我学中文了。
我的新最喜欢的词就是宝贝儿。宝贝儿这个词我觉得很好听，对不对？
对呀～
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Dear Charo,
Ano nga ba ang pinagkaiba ng pagiging HIV+ sa pagkakaroon ng AIDS?
(nabother ako na may mga hindi pa rin pala aware)
A thread on HIV and AIDS:
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COVID is only airborne when there is an aerosol-generating procedure done on a COVID19+ patient.
It aerosolizes the virus, making it airborne. But in public places, COVID19 follows droplet transmission, not at all airborne.
Guys take note!!!
Duterte: It's in the air. I hope you were able to see the Japanese expert science on how it is transmitted.
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Naalala ko nung 17.5k pa lang sweldo ko per month at my very first job, sabi ng supervisor ko sa amin:
"Guys, okay lang yan. If your bills are paid and nakakakain kayo ng 3x a day, you're not broke."
I realize there is some wisdom in it but hindi talaga ako pumayag na ang...
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It’s almost 2020 and you’re still following
@Senyora
?
Konting character development naman, ses.
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financial situation ko is just "not broke." Hindi pwedeng "not broke" lang tayo. Parang that's just bare minimum ano?
Riding the "not broke" mentality is not living, it's just surviving.
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Kaloka si mam. Yung kadalasang wini-whistle register, hinead voice niya lang? Ang lala hahahahahha
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I’m sorry Isabelle Duterte, but you’re not just a 17-year-old girl. You are a 17-year-old girl who has and is connected to power.
Stop playing the victim, besh. Hindi ka special snowflake.
P.S. People’s freedom were not given to them. They fought for it last 1986.
xoxo
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iPhone 12 sounds ancient and obsolete but free iPhone 12 is free iPhone 12!
Thank u Globe! 🙏🏼
Ibibigay ko sa pamangkin kong nakakuha scholarship sa Arellano University!💕
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4. Both vaccines have 90% efficacy and has been labeled "safe" by all stages of the clinical trial.
5. Both vaccines produce heavy flu-like symptoms that last about 1-2 days after each shot.
This is our life now. I'm super scared tho of the price. Imported na nga, 2x yearly pa.
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This is honest. This is exactly how to make an apology.
Explain. Admit. Say sorry.
"Akala ko kasi stress = depression"
Joey De Leon publicly apologized and accepted that he made a mistake. Personally apologized to Maine Mendoza. Thank you
@AngPoetNyo
!
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If u want a perspective regarding "90% efficacy", condoms have a 98% efficacy in preventing unwanted pregnancies & STDs.
I say it's pretty efficacious. I think ang challenge lang is (1) price & (2) availability given that d whole world needs it. May bagong billionaires na naman.
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Ngayon ko lang na-gets at an emotional level why non-black people can’t say the N-word.
If an LGBT friend calls me “hoy bakla”, I will feel 0% offense. Pero if my mom calls me “bakla”, even as a harmless way to address or refer to me, masakit pa rin eh. Haha.
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I think one of the first initial hallmarks of financial stability is the disappearance of “petsa de peligro.”
Yung kahit anong araw ng buwan, kung gusto mong mag-Jollibee or mag-Samgyup ay okay ka.
Yung hindi ka abang na abang sa sweldo kasi meron ka pa. 💓
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Inferness naman kasi din sa kanya, malapit lang ang A sa E sa keyboard.
Pero nakakatawa lang. Hahaahhahahaha.
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Clown in a million pa lang, faney mo na ako mamang
@pokwang27
. Hindi ako nagkamali!
💓💓💓💓💓
#RizalisPink
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Gusto ko toh!
Analytical Bardalogy — the branch of science that deals with the analysis of barda! HAHAHHAA 😂😂😂
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Gusto ko lang din i-add na ang sabi, both vaccines WILL produce flu-like symptoms that will last for 1-2 days after each shot.
This part of the vaccination process could not only be weaponized but also demonized by anti-vaxxers to strengthen the already strong anti-vaccine
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Hi guys. Please reply to this tweet your single most favorite font ever.
Mine is Tahoma.
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So ayun lang, I hope you learned something from thread.
Knowledge is power mga sis!
“You don’t fear change, you fear the unknown.”
And paano malalaban ang unknown? Eh di by education. You don’t fear something you know, something familiar. Let’s all educate ourselves! 🤗
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For those asking, eto yung binasa ko:
(1)
(2)
(3)
Apparently, iba pala yung vaccine that the Philippine government will be procuring.
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@imhorly
I think they checked for antibody titers after vaccination. As time goes by, bumababa yung titer. Iga-graph lang yon, giving them d estimate of 1 yr immunity.
As for long-term immunity, I think this virus mutates easily. Basically bobo yung memory cells natin vs. this virus.
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So madali lang.
Less than 200 ang CD4? = AIDS
Higher than 200 ang CD4? = HIV infection that is NOT yet AIDS.
Oh ang dali diba. Hahahaha.
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narrative & could cause further loss of confidence in vaccines among our people. EHEM Pestida Acosta of PAO
The Philippines has seen a re-emergence of Polio post-dengvaxia farce. Polio! A supposedly dead disease! So always be vigilant. Magbasa. Check sources. Call out fake news!
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HIV is a virus. Parang Coronavirus AKA COVID19.
AIDS naman stands for Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome. Sa aking palagay, ang kalituhan o ang kakulangan ng kaalaman patungkol sa AIDS ay nasa messaging din.
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Ganon rin ang CD4 cells, pwede silang bilangin.
Ngayon, let's talk about stages of HIV infection (wow stages? diba pang-cancer lang yun? chz)
Stage 1 - Acute HIV infection
Stage 2 - Chronic HIV infection
Stage 3 - AIDS
So AIDS is the final stage of HIV infection.
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Str8 people & religions do not own:
1.Marriages
2.Creation of family
3.Parenting
4.Freedom to choose who to love
#PassADB
#EqualityChamps
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So get tested regularly especially if you are sexually active. Be socially responsible and educate yourself. Condoms on!
And lastly, I want to say that HIV (and even AIDS) is not a death sentence. Not anymore.
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Sabi nga ni VP Leni, hindi bastos ang mag-call out as long as hindi ka mag-stoop down sa level nila. But let's remember that fake news is basically a lie--kasinungalingan.
When lies are told over and over again, people will think na "ah totoo pala ito".
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A lot of HIV talks have the words "HIV/AIDS" juxtaposed to one another as if they're the same thing, pero hindi sila exactly d same.
Siguro bihira na rin kasi ang AIDS sa panahon natin at hindi na tayo maka-relate. After all, it takes YEARS bago magkaroon ng AIDS ang isang tao.
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@msEverything36
Sir! I am feeling right now! I am never believe before into my life with the anything of our new first determination. Yes, it's true sir. Thank you sir!
- Ms. Everything, 2020 Ang hirap i-transcribe ng lyrics. HAHAHAH
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Ang saya today:
• slept in
• got accepted to med school
• got ravished by a 6.5-inch junk
• and now, eating KFC double down fully loaded
The gay agenda is complete
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@msEverything36
Oh what you are see? Are you one? Luh, hopefully. Eh, go away! It's irritate! Ma'am is going inside. There's a PE? Are you a Zumba? Ah, it's irritate! Who is the multo there? Ah, there's nothing.
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If u r an HIV advocate, your advocacy will suddenly have more salience if you also know the complete story of AIDS.
• HIV infection, if untreated, progresses to AIDS.
• AIDS patients can escape the “AIDS” diagnosis w/ treatment.
AIDS diagnosis is not a permanent diagnosis.
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High CD4, low viral load = 👌👌👌
So yes, a person with AIDS ay pwedeng makaalis sa status na "AIDS" through HIV medications. Dahil once tumaas ang CD4 count niya greater than 200, wala na siya sa "AIDS" category.
So yes mga kapitbahay, kaya na nating i-treat ang AIDS.
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Konting medical background:
As a general rule, lahat ng viruses ay "intracellular parasites".
- Papasok ang virus sa loob ng cell, magpaparami, at mamatay ang cell. Tapos pag sumabog (namatay) na ang cell, mare-release din ang mga viral copies na nagparami sa loob ng cell.
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So pag ginawa sa mga COVID19 patients etong mga AGPs, it generates aerosols at napapasama sa loob ng aerosol yung virus.
Pag na-inhale mo yung aerosolized virus, mai-infect ka. Kaya may mga doktor na nahahawa, di dahil tanga sila, but bec. kulang ang PPE for airborne hazards.
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Yung mga na-release na viral copies are also infectious to other cells at tuloy-tuloy ang pagrami at pagpatay nila sa mga cells. Exponential growth.
COVID19's target cell = Pneumocyte type 2 or lung cell
HIV's target cell = CD4 cell
Rings a bell ba yung CD4?
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Pero again, I stress, this airborne transmissibility only happens in the hospital setting. The aerosols are gonna settle down a surface, then die upon surface sterilization (bleach).
Sa mga grocery, palengke, bahay, banko, etc, droplet transmission lang talaga.
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Airborne viral transmission = gravity CANNOT pull the aerosolized virus down. It stays in the air for ≈ 3-5 hours (as per WHO).
Droplet viral transmission = droplets have weight, ergo, gravity CAN pull them down. This is the basis of 1 meter social distancing.
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My twitter is basically my diary so kung pano talaga ako magsalita, yun na yon. So I wasn't able to edit myself.
I take inspiration in Dr. Fauci's words on science communication in times of crises and misinformation: The goal is not to sound smart, the goal is to be understood.
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Ang CD4 cell (also called Helper T Cell) ay parte ng ating "Cell-Mediated Immunity" na lumalaban sa mga infections.
Ngayon, pag kinukuhanan tayo ng dugo diba merong tinatawag na CBC or Complete Blood Count? Ibig sabihin may paraan para bilangin ang mga cells sa ating dugo.
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@realedumanzano
Hoy Edu pakisabi kay Tita Cherry Pie na ang galing niya kanina sa proclamation rally nina VP Leni! Laban na laban po siya! Sobrang powerful!
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If an HIV+ person ay hindi nagpagamot, talagang aabot siya sa Stage 3 or AIDS. Pero pag nag-take ng medication ang isang HIV+, hindi magpro-progress to AIDS ang kanyang HIV infection.
Ano bang nakakamatay sa AIDS? Ano pinagkaiba sa pagiging HIV+ lamang?
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Pero okay, ano nga ba ang pinagkaiba ng pagiging HIV+ sa pagkakaroon ng AIDS?
Dito sa Pilipinas, ang depinisyon natin sa AIDS = if a person has a CD4 count of less than 200 cells per microliter of blood.
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Paano? Kasi puro fake news na lang ang nababasa. So wala ng nabasang tama. Ang tendency ng tao ay paniwalaan kung ano ang nakikita niya.
VP Leni: "...Pero yung kasinungalingan at fake news, ico-call out kita kahit sino ka."
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For reference, ang normal count ng CD4 cells ay 500-1200 per microliter.
So sabihin nating 250 ang CD4 ng isang HIV+ person, oo hindi pa ito AIDS pero it is still below normal. So impaired pa rin ang immune function niya, hindi optimal.
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So sabi natin, if HIV+ ang 1 tao, mas mataas sa 200 ang CD4 count niya. At dahil marami pang sundalo ang kanyang immune system, keri pang makalaban sa mga impeksyon.
Sa AIDS, less than 200 ang CD4, sabihin nating 50 lang CD4 count niya. Kulang na kulang na ang mga sundalo niya.
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Droplets include:
• spit/saliva (laway)
• snot (uhog?)
• phlegm (plema)
• sneeze particles (bahing)
Basically oral, nasal, and respiratory secretions.
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1. Tuberculosis
Culprit: Mycobacteria tuberculosis (bacteria)
Ang tuberculosis or TB ay prevalent in underdeveloped countries, in Asia and Africa.
Pulmonary TB = infected ang lungs
Extrapulmonary TB = kumalat na ang TB
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The one who deserves our vote for president:
Dr. Atty. Senator Miriam Defensor-Santiago
#Miriam2016
#MiriamFight
http://t.co/CjClGy47At
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@MarcoPo48837353
@jjcobwebb
Ang dami na pong na-recover ng PCGG. Pero marami pa rin ang hindi nababawi. Bakit may na-recover? Dahil may ninakaw. Sabi mo nga: As basic as that.
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A stage 1/2 HIV+ person may have Pulmonary TB pero dahil may CD4 pa siya kahit papano, di kakalat ang TB.
In stage 3 AIDS, uncontrolled yung infection kaya kumakalat. TB can spread to the bones, lymph nodes (kulani), abdomen, even sa brain (meninges). -- Nakakamatay
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Jargons, technical words, complicated grammar, & high-falutin English are all barriers to understanding.
I acknowledge that our education are different, u know things I don't. I know things u don't.
But COVID and all its issues take the center stage globally & r all impt 2 us.
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@UST1611official
The announcement came out at 5:02AM. But tbh, in reality, there are students who need to leave home before 5:02AM.
PLS
@UST_CSC
, tell the person responsible for suspending to be earlier. If the QC gov't, DLSU, FEU, and CSB can announce early, why can't the MOST PONTIFICAL UST?
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Pag umabot sa stage 3 or AIDS ang HIV infection, dito na nagse-set in yung mga opportunistic infections--from the term itself--may opportunity to infect kasi nga ang baba ng CD4 count!!
Ano ba ang mga opportunistic infections na ito?
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So in AIDS, very life-threatening ang pneumocystis pneumonia. Super hirap at matagal ang gamutan. So if kaya ng 3-month old baby labanan ang pneumocystis, that tells a lot kung how much ang immune system weakening in AIDS.
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3. Syphilis
Culprit: Treponema pallidum (bacteria to)
Did you know na hindi lang sa genitals syphilis? Meron ding neurosyphilis -- yup syphilis infection of the brain and spinal cord.
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So yan yung mga infections na mas madalas, mas makikita natin in AIDS kesa stage 1/2 of being HIV+.
Tandaan: Ang goal ng HIV drugs ay pataasin ang CD4 mo na siyang sinisira ng HIV. Pinapababa rin ang "viral load" na siyang basihan ng undetectable HIV status.
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Lastly, I'd like to leave this here, a quote from Jerod Poore (2009)
#MHActNow
#TheElusiveDoktora
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What are aerosol-generating procedures (AGPs)?
Think of aerosols as like tiny invisible bubbles of air. Sa gaan at liit ng virus, kasya siya don. Sa hospital, may mga AGPs na ginagawa para sa COVID19 positive patients.
AGPs include intubation, extubation, suctioning, etc
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I'm no expert in finances but let me share what I have done up to this point.
1. Stay childless. Children are a financial burden, that's a fact. I'm not saying stay childless forever. But figure out when you can financially commit to one bec. having one will slow your road to
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4. Pneumocystis pneumonia
Culprit: Pneumocystis jirovecii (fungus)
So P. jirovecii is a fungus that can cause pneumocystis pneumonia in AIDS patients. P. jirovecii is just in the air -- palutang-lutang. Ang sabi, the immune system of 3-month old baby can fight P. jirovecii.
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If you tested positive for HIV, usually pwede ka na agad uminom ng HIV drugs.
However, if the stage of HIV infection is AIDS, iba ang approach dito. Hindi agad-agad mapapainom ng HIV drugs kung may opportunistic infections usually TB.
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Ang tagal pa ng gamutan ng TB. 6 to 9 months.
2. CMV retinitis
Culprit: Cytomegalovirus
Infection of the retina (eyes) by cytomegalovirus. Blurs vision. Advanced CMV retinitis can cause blindness.
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Nabasa ko as a quote tweet sa aking COVID-19 vaccine thread.
OMG. I apologize, may mga nagtanong kasi about some stuff and kung ano lang yung pumasok sa utak ko (AKA the jargons and terms), yun na yung tinype ko.
I didn't really think na marami palang magre-retweet.
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Clinically, ang worst case ng IRIS though is sa infection by a fungus called Cryptococcus.
So talagang inii-screen muna ng doctors ang AIDS patients before initiating them to HIV drugs to avoid IRIS episodes.
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Ang point niya is mawawalan daw ng moralidad ang mga tao kapag naeche pwera na ng bakuna ang HIV. Less inhibitions dahil wala ng HIV.
Sis ang dami pang STD, hindi lang HIV. Vaccinating against HIV doesn’t mean magpapakapokpok na ang mga tao. 🙄🙄🙄
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Odk parang nakakakilig yung movie ni Carlo Aquino and Maine Mendoza. 🙀
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Iinuman muna ng antibiotic yung TB for 2 weeks bago ka makapagsimula ng HIV drugs.
So baket di agad-agad makakainom ng HIV drugs? Reason: One of AIDS’ complications is called IRIS - Immune Restoration Inflammatory Syndrome
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So the next time I tweet something important like this with the potential of getting a lot of retweets, I promise to use plain and basic language to the best my abilities.
Last tweet ko na to, wala nako battery :P
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5. Mycobacteria avium complex or (MAC)
Culprit: Mga kamag-anak ni TB. Sina Mycobacteria avium, chimaera, and intracellulare (mga bacteria lahat toh).
This is one of the weird and unusual infections pero grabe ang impact in AIDS patients.
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I’m not trying to cancel Senyora ha. We follow ppl on social media for different reasons.
Maybe she’s funny, maybe she’s not.
But she’s definitely puny, like it or not.
Just remember: the people we follow on social media reflect on us.
Happy holidays, ses! Deserve mo yan.
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Ayaw natin ng IRIS sa mga opportunistic infections kasi kesa gumanda ang pakiramdam mo at mag-improve ang clinical status mo, lalala ang sintomas dahil nga sa nakakalaban na ang immune system mo.
So pag may TB in HIV/AIDS, iinom muna antibiotic before mag-start ng HIV drugs.
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Ay wait follow back ko yung mga pogi na nagfollow az a single gay. CHZ HAHAH
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@thefapbar
Respiratory virus siya. It attacks pneumocyte type 2 cells. Walang pneumocyte type 2 cells sa blood or sa shoms.
So parang walang ganon, mars. Halika kape muna tayo. Hahahaha chz
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Pag may CMV retinitis in HIV/AIDS? Iinom muna ng anti-viral before mag-start ng HIV drugs.
IRIS is insidious. In AIDS, baka may mga nakatagong infection sa katawan. “Nakatago” kasi walang sintomas kc nga mahina ang immune system, d na niya na-recognize na ay may infection pala.
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Kalaro ko tong si Jedd sa dota.
I’m just gunna say I’m not surprised at all bilang wala naman masyadong sustansya rin ang mga tweets niya. Hahahaha
She done already done had herses
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Grabe yung toll fee 250+. Kalahati ng minimum wage.
How come ang mahal manirahan sa Metro Manila eh ampanget naman ng kamaynilaan?
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@ABSCBNNews
@ANCALERTS
Pano po siya na-discriminate based on her color? Iba po yung inaasar-asar o tinutukso-tulso sa diskriminasyon.
Pag pinagtripan po ako na bading ako, dedma po ako. Kc pwede q rin siyang pagtripan.
Pero pag d ako natanggap sa trabaho dahil bawal bakla? Yun po ang diskriminasyon.
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So may mga cases na nag-start uminom ng HIV drugs, lumakas at nakalaban na ang immune system, tapos biglang nag-IRIS yung mga “nakatagong” infection, nagkaroon tuloy siya ng additional na sakit.
Not good, weak na nga ang immune system ng AIDS patients, may additional burden pa
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From the term itself, na-“restore” ang immune system. Kasi nga pag uminom ka ng HIV drugs, lalakas ang immune system as your CD4 cell population will increase in response to the HIV drugs.
So suddenly may mga sundalo na ulit ang immune system mo. Pero we don’t want this scenario
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Here we go again...haha.
As a super baklang unapologetically femme, I really liked masc guys b4 bec. that's what made sense to me. But I tried breaking this "preference" down to pieces & I was literally just subscribing myself & my ideals to outdated heteronormative gender roles
I'm confused sa content na 'to. Bakit kapag masc ang magsasabi na they prefer another masc, internalized homophobia na agad, pero kapag galing sa fem who prefers masc, okay lang? Sa kanila lang ba nag-aapply yung "It's okay not to prefer one kasi that's your sexual preference"?
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Depression is so fucking real and its worst possible complication is self-harm or even suicide.
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Tapos what if resistant type of TB ang makuha mo?
Meron tayong tinatawag na MDR TB at XDR TB.
Multiple Drug Resistant TB
eXtremely Drug Resistant TB
Mas malala pa yan sa normal TB so it’s not worth delaying treatment since TB talaga ang most common opportunistic infection.
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Feeling ko ang hirap na ng jowaan ngayon kasi like kahit parehas kayo nasa Metro Manila eh LDR ang feelz.
2-3 hrs ang byahe. 600 ang grab/uber. Walang papayag na taxi. Nakaka-bahogany naman pag nag-LRT/MRT.
To be single is to live privileged life CHARRR
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mag-start ng HIV drugs. The earlier the better. Wag na ipa-progress to AIDS or delay treatment until magkaroon ng symptoms tapos doon lang mag-start ng treatment.
Don’t delay. Don’t risk an opportunistic infection! Kunyari TB? Ang tagal ng gamutan 6-9 months!!!
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And lastly, if you think you may have HIV but don’t have symptoms, still get tested kasi baka stage 2 HIV infection yan. Kadalasan talaga stage 2 nada-diagnose.
Sa stage 2 HIV infection, it’s not AIDS. At kung walang opportunistic infections upon screening, pwede na agad
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@imhorly
Pretty definite yung 1 year. Ang daming nag-support sa claim. Pero hanggang dun lang talaga siguro yung vaccine for now. Better meron na imperfect kesa waley.
Besides I’m not surprised kasi ang dami ring news about reinfection diba? So talagang memory cells ang di maka-cope.😂
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