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👣Kernig's sign:
Pain and resistance when extending the knee with a flexed hip
👤Brudzinski's sign:
Involuntary hip & knee flexion with neck flexion
💎Both assess meningeal irritation
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🩺Common ANTIBIOTICS 💊💉
It's mechanism ⚙️
& target bacterias🦠
✔️Penicillin
✔️Ampicillin
✔️Bacitracin
✔️Cephalosporin
✔️Tetracycline
✔️Streptomycin
✔️Sulfa Drug
✔️Rifampicin
✔️Quinolones
📺Watch the video for review of Common ANTIBIOTICS
🎥
Pitting Edema
0+ No pitting edema
1+ Mild
2 mm depression➡️disappears rapidly
2+ Moderate
4 mm depression➡️disappears in 10-15 seconds
3+ Moderately severe
6 mm depression➡️may last more than 1 min
4+ Severe
8 mm depression➡️can last more than 2 mins
🤰💊 Pregnancy and antibiotics?
📷
💉Antibiotic Use in Pregnancy:
🎗Trimester Guidelines
🖲Know the safe choices!
✔️Check out trimester-specific guidelines for antibiotic use during pregnancy🤱🩺
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📊 Interpretation of Thyroid Function Test 🧪
📷
Hypothyroidism
Hyperthyroidism
subclinical thyroid issues
& more
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📷🩺
Ankle Brachial Index
ABI
a diagnostic tool for assessing peripheral arterial disease PAD🦵💪
ABI 🟰
systolic BP at the ankle
➗️
systolic BP at the arm
A ratio below 0.9 suggests narrowing or blockage, indicating arterial disease
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👇
Gout vs Pseudogout
For a detailed review of
Pseudogout
(Calcium Pyrophosphate Deposition Disease)
It's causes, symptoms & treatment options visit here 👇
"⚡️Electrolytes:
Powering our body!
🦴 Calcium - Strong bones
💪 Magnesium - Muscles function
💧 Sodium - Fluid balance
🫀 Potassium - Heart health
Normal ranges
&
Roles of these vital electrolytes in the body
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Lung function tests:
Flow volume loops
It's
Definition
normal pattern along with examples of restrictive, obstructive and other patterns EXPLAINED in our visual guide here 👇
Lung function tests:
Flow volume loops
It's
Definition
normal pattern along with examples of restrictive, obstructive and other patterns EXPLAINED in our visual guide here 👇
GENERAL EXAMINATION
PULSE
Method of palpation of radial artery
The radial pulse is felt using 3 fingers.
The distal finger is to prevent the backflow, proximal finger is to stabilize artery on the bone and middle finger is used to feel and count the pulse (3-finger method).
🩸Classification of Anemia🩸
Based on
🔴MCV
🔴Retic Count
&
🔴Serum iron
Types
🔵Microcytic
🟢Normocytic
🟣Macrocytic
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Beta-blockers & Insomnia.
Propranolol reduces MELATONIN production by about 80%, Metoprolol by 70%, and Atenolol by 50%.
All of them cause insomnia and should not be prescribed at night time
CURB-65: The Tool for assessing pneumonia severity!
But what does each letter represent? 🤔
Find the meanings in our video and discover the scoring system that guides treatment decisions.
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