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Probability Fact

@ProbFact

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Daily tweets on probability from @JohnDCook.

Joined November 2009
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
2 years
Putting probability to work.
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
2 years
Var(X + Y) = Var(X) + Var(Y) + 2 Cov(X, Y).
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
9 months
No, there’s a 50-50 chance two people share SOME birthday, not a PARTICULAR birthday.
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
2 years
E( E(X|Y) ) = E(X).
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
3 years
Male heights have a normal distribution centered at 5' 10" with a standard deviation of 3 inches. The probability of an 8 foot tall man is on the order of 1 in 1,000,000,000,000,000,000. And yet there are men taller than 8'. The record is 8' 11".
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
2 years
Var(X) = Var( E(X|Y) ) + E( Var(X|Y) ).
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
5 months
Var(X + Y) = Var(X) + Var(Y) + 2 Cov(X, Y).
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
9 years
"Probability is the intersection of the most rigorous mathematics and the messiest of life." -- Nassim Taleb.
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
2 years
Discrete probability is conceptually easier than continuous probability because counting is easier than measure theory.
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
9 months
Probability distribution relationships
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
1 month
A random variable is a measurable function on a probability space.
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
1 year
Var(X) = Var( E(X|Y) ) + E( Var(X|Y) ).
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
2 years
'Probabilistic' comes from Latin. 'Stochastic' comes from Greek.
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
1 year
Bayes theorem is easy to prove, hard to understand.
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
6 years
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
5 months
"Probability is the intersection of the most rigorous mathematics and the messiest of life." -- @nntaleb.
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
7 months
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
4 years
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
1 year
Var(X + Y) = Var(X) + Var(Y) + 2 Cov(X, Y).
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
5 months
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
5 years
Conditional probability is subtle. All probability is conditional. Therefore all probability is subtle.
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
6 years
Next in the review queue: Bayesian Probability for Babies
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
5 months
E( E(X|Y) ) = E(X).
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
2 years
'There are only five probabilities the average human can handle: 99 percent, one percent, 100 percent, zero, and 50-50. That’s it.” — Richard Thaler.
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
9 months
Var(X) = E(X²) - E(X)².
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
5 years
Bayes theorem is easy to prove, hard to understand.
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
11 months
E( E(X|Y) ) = E(X).
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
5 months
Bayes theorem is easy to prove, hard to understand.
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
2 months
'Probabilistic' comes from Latin. 'Stochastic' comes from Greek.
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
8 months
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
2 years
Bayes theorem is easy to prove, hard to understand.
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
5 months
Var(X) = Var( E(X|Y) ) + E( Var(X|Y) ).
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
5 years
Random phenomena are not obligated to follow one of the few dozen distributions that humans have given names to.
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
2 years
'Probabilistic' comes from Latin. 'Stochastic' comes from Greek.
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
2 months
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
5 years
E( E(X|Y) ) = E(X).
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
2 years
'Probabilistic' comes from Latin. 'Stochastic' comes from Greek.
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
1 year
If P(A | B) > P(A) then P(B | A) > P(B). If B makes A more likely then A makes B more likely.
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
4 years
'Probabilistic' comes from Latin. 'Stochastic' comes from Greek.
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
2 years
Var(X + Y) = Var(X) + Var(Y) + 2 Cov(X, Y).
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
2 years
E( E(X|Y) ) = E(X).
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
2 years
If P(A | B) > P(A) then P(B | A) > P(B). If B makes A more likely then A makes B more likely.
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
5 years
The probability that two random integers are relatively prime is 6/π^2.
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
1 year
'Probabilistic' comes from Latin. 'Stochastic' comes from Greek.
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
7 months
'Probabilistic' comes from Latin. 'Stochastic' comes from Greek.
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
5 months
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
2 years
Discrete probability is conceptually easier than continuous probability because counting is easier than measure theory.
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
2 months
Discrete probability is conceptually easier than continuous probability because counting is easier than measure theory.
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
11 months
Bayes theorem is easy to prove, hard to understand.
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
4 years
E( E(X|Y) ) = E(X).
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
8 months
If P(A | B) > P(A) then P(B | A) > P(B). If B makes A more likely then A makes B more likely.
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
1 year
'Monte Carlo is an extremely bad method; it should only be used when all alternative methods are worse.' -- Alan Sokal.
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
2 years
Uncorrelated random variables are not necessarily independent.
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
4 months
Var(X) = E(X²) - E(X)².
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
1 year
Uncorrelated random variables are not necessarily independent.
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
4 years
Var(X + Y) = Var(X) + Var(Y) + 2 Cov(X, Y).
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
5 years
'Probabilistic' comes from Latin. 'Stochastic' comes from Greek.
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
1 month
'Monte Carlo is an extremely bad method; it should only be used when all alternative methods are worse.' -- Alan Sokal.
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
2 months
'There are only five probabilities the average human can handle: 99 percent, one percent, 100 percent, zero, and 50-50. That’s it.” — Richard Thaler.
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
11 months
Var(X + Y) = Var(X) + Var(Y) + 2 Cov(X, Y).
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
1 year
Discrete probability is conceptually easier than continuous probability because counting is easier than measure theory.
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
4 years
If P(A | B) > P(A) then P(B | A) > P(B). If B makes A more likely then A makes B more likely.
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
10 months
Var(aX + bY) = a² Var(X) + b² Var(Y) + 2ab Cov(X, Y).
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
5 years
If P(A | B) > P(A) then P(B | A) > P(B). If B makes A more likely then A makes B more likely.
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
5 years
'Monte Carlo is an extremely bad method; it should only be used when all alternative methods are worse.' -- Alan Sokal.
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
8 years
If I flip a coin, look at the result, but don’t show you, its state is random for you but not for me. Probability describes knowledge.
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
4 years
Discrete probability is conceptually easier than continuous probability because counting is easier than measure theory.
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
5 years
Var(X + Y) = Var(X) + Var(Y) + 2 Cov(X, Y).
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
4 years
Bayes theorem is easy to prove, hard to understand.
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
4 years
'. the theory of probabilities is at bottom only common sense reduced to calculus.' -- Pierre-Simon Laplace.
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
5 years
Bayes theorem is easy to prove, hard to understand.
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
2 years
If P(A | B) > P(A) then P(B | A) > P(B). If B makes A more likely then A makes B more likely.
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
2 years
A random variable is a measurable function on a probability space.
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
6 years
Bayes theorem is easy to prove, hard to understand.
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
3 years
E( E(X|Y) ) = E(X).
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
6 years
One way to think of the Markov assumption: The future is independent of the past, given the present.
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
11 months
Var(X) = Var( E(X|Y) ) + E( Var(X|Y) ).
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
5 years
Markov assumption: The future is independent of the past, given the present.
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
4 years
If A makes B more likely, B makes A more likely. P(B | A) > P(B) => P(A | B) > P(A).
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
5 years
Information is quantified in terms of surprise. If everything in a message is expected, then it contains no information, no matter how long it is. #informationtheory.
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
4 months
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
6 years
If P(A | B) > P(A) then P(B | A) > P(B). If B makes A more likely then A makes B more likely.
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
4 years
Bayes theorem is easy to prove, hard to understand.
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
2 years
“It doesn’t matter that you’ve had 10 girls in a row. The chances that the next child is a boy are 50-50.”. Not necessarily. 🧵.
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
2 months
If P(A | B) > P(A) then P(B | A) > P(B). If B makes A more likely then A makes B more likely.
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
4 years
Uncorrelated random variables are not necessarily independent.
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
7 months
'There are only five probabilities the average human can handle: 99 percent, one percent, 100 percent, zero, and 50-50. That’s it.” — Richard Thaler.
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
4 years
Var(X) = E(X^2) - E(X)^2.
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
3 years
Uncorrelated random variables are not necessarily independent.
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
4 years
If P(A | B) > P(A) then P(B | A) > P(B). If B makes A more likely then A makes B more likely.
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
2 years
“There areonly five probabilities the average human can handle: 99 percent, one percent, 100 percent, zero, and 50-50. That’s it.” — Richard Thaler.
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
9 months
“A thing appears random only through the incompleteness of our knowledge.” -- Spinoza.
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
10 months
Uncorrelated random variables are not necessarily independent.
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
2 years
Var(aX + bY) = a^2 Var(X) + b^2 Var(Y) + 2ab Cov(X, Y).
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
5 years
Var(X) = Var( E(X|Y) ) + E( Var(X|Y) ).
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
2 years
'There are only five probabilities the average human can handle: 99 percent, one percent, 100 percent, zero, and 50-50. That’s it.” — Richard Thaler.
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
1 month
“In no other branch of mathematics is it so easy for experts to blunder as in probability theory.” — Martin Gardner.
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
5 years
E( E(X|Y) ) = E(X).
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
1 year
A normal random variable is within two standard deviations of its mean about 95% of the time.
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
5 years
'Probabilistic' comes from Latin. 'Stochastic' comes from Greek.
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@ProbFact
Probability Fact
8 years
OH: "Not everything is Pareto distributed, but 80% of it is.".
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