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Ben Noble Profile
Ben Noble

@BenHNoble

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Assoc. Prof. of Russian Politics @UCL | Assoc. Fellow @ChathamHouse | Book on Alexei Navalny ( @OUPAcademic , @HurstPublishers + others) | 🏳️‍🌈🇬🇧🇨🇦

London, England
Joined June 2015
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
2 years
Do you have an idea for a general readership book relating to Eastern Europe and Eurasia? If so, let me tell you about a new series from @HurstPublishers , for which I’m the founding series editor. 🧵 1/?
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
2 years
Ukrainian flag flying atop the beacon above Richmond, North Yorkshire, UK.
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
3 years
Dmitry Peskov, Putin's spokesperson, "urged everybody to unite around the president" – the very need to say this tells us something...
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
3 years
Utterly pathetic.
@BBCPolitics
BBC Politics
3 years
UK grants 50 Ukrainian refugee visas so far
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
2 years
There is evidence that the elite in Russia is rallying around Putin, including those who originally expressed misgivings about the invasion of Ukraine and the ongoing war. Is this unity durable – and how might it impact decision-making? A thread. 1/?
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
2 years
Russian universities and scientific organisations to lose (legal) access to international journals and databases, as major publishers cease providing their services to those in Russia and Belarus.
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
2 years
Speculation about the possibility of a coup against Vladimir Putin is getting a bit out of hand. But the mere fact of this speculation tell us about the nature of Russia’s political system – and about those commenting on it. A 🧵. 1/?
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
4 years
A child being detained by police at a demonstration in support of Alexei Navalny. The authorities likely want to dissuade young people from rallying behind Navalny (as they have on platforms such as TikTok), but images like this might well have the opposite effect #Russia
@galiamina
Юлия Галямина
4 years
Жесть какая. Это увидит вся страна.
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
3 years
Launching a war to stop a war? What nonsense.
@RussianEmbassy
Russian Embassy, UK
3 years
FM #Lavrov : The goal of Russia’s special military operation is to stop any war that could take place on Ukrainian territory or that could start from there.
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
2 years
The “Donbas consensus” is a phrase being used to refer to the “rally ‘round the flag” effect currently seen in Russia in relation to the country’s war on Ukraine. Is it real – and why might it collapse relatively soon? A thread. 1/?
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
3 years
Can't quite believe that the book on Alexei Navalny that I've written with @JanMattiD and @m_lallouet for @HurstPublishers now exists. Short 🧵 on how the book came into existence. 1/?
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
2 years
Russian authorities not calling Will Smith's incident at the Oscars a "punch" – they're calling it a "special arm operation"...
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
2 years
Hearing lots of people say that Vladimir Putin doesn't have to worry about public opinion – that he's a totalitarian dictator who rules through coercion alone. But that's just plain wrong.
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
2 years
Vladimir Putin has just signed a decree on Russian “traditional values”. What are they? There are 17, according to the decree: 1. Life. 2. Dignity 3. Human rights and freedoms. 4. Patriotism.
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
4 years
This year has been... challenging, to say the least. But I'm ending it with a small silver lining: really honoured to have been appointed an Associate Fellow of @ChathamHouse in the Russia and Eurasia Programme @CHRussiaEurasia – a stellar team led by @jamesnixey .
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
3 years
For some analysis of Russian opposition to the war in Ukraine, see this in @ConversationUK by me today – useful context, perhaps, for Peskov's comment:
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
3 years
Coming to a bookshop near you in August 2021! Thrilled to be writing this book on Alexei Navalny and his movement with @JanMattiD and @m_lallouet for @HurstPublishers . Details of US and foreign-language versions below. #Russia @UCLSSEES @CHRussiaEurasia
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
3 years
Goldsmiths, UCL, LSE, KCL
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
3 years
Completely forgot today is the birthday of Jason Bourne AKA Ashch'f Lshtshfum...
@skazal_on
Andrey Zakharov
3 years
Все поздравили его с днем рождения?
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
4 years
There is a monument to condensed milk in Belarus... 😮🤤
@mattchik
Matthew Frear 🌻
4 years
@maxfras @sarahrainsford I was always fond of the сгущёнка monument in Rahachou 🇧🇾
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
3 years
It's crazy to think that nearly half of the time I've been at @UCLSSEES has been disrupted by coronavirus. Although so much uncertainty remains, I'm thrilled to be promoted to Associate Professor. Very lucky to work with such great colleagues and students, online or offline @UCL
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
2 years
Still can't quite believe it, but "Navalny" has been shortlisted for the @Pushkin_House Book Prize. It's a real honour to see the book – co-authored with @JanMattiD and @m_lallouet – placed alongside such excellent publications. #pushkinprize2022
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
2 years
Getting detained by police in Russia for holding up a blank piece of paper...
@IlyaYashin
Илья Яшин
2 years
А в Нижнем девушку задержали просто за белый лист бумаги. Тоже армию дискредитирует, видимо. Дурдом 🤦🏻‍♂️
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
2 years
This excellent post by @faridaily_ – translated by @ichbinilya and @lizafokht – shows how "Putin’s dream of a consolidation among the Russian elite has come true", as sanctions have convinced many members of the elite that the West is out to get them. 2/?
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
3 years
The impact of the war in Ukraine on Russia domestically will depend to a large degree on the Kremlin’s ability to control the narrative. A 🧵 on how this fits into pre-invasion moves to cripple political opposition and independent media in Russia. 1/?
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
3 years
It's all getting very real... First page proofs of book on Alexei Navalny, co-authored with @JanMattiD and @m_lallouet , to be published by @HurstPublishers and @OUPAcademic – available for pre-order now
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
2 years
Very interesting shift in rhetoric…
@MoscowTimes
The Moscow Times
2 years
Russian army says the first stage of its military operation are "completed", and that troops will now focus on the "liberation" of Ukraine's Donbas region
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
2 years
And, as @LucanWay notes, this is a dynamic seen in regimes beyond Russia: "Sense of existential threat is a powerful source of regime durability in revolutionary regimes I have studied." 4/?
@LucanWay
Lucan Ahmad Way
2 years
I am a strong supporter of sanctions against R. But they may be strengthening P regime by heightening siege mentality and increasing cohesion among regime elites. Sense of existential threat is a powerful source of regime durability in revolutionary regimes I have studied.
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
2 years
What to make of pro-Russia demonstrations across Europe? See this piece by @CharlieHParker for @thetimes , with comment from @MarkGaleotti , @SamRamani2 and me (but ignore the article title). @UCLSSEES
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
3 years
Still find it hard to believe that it was only just over a year ago – on 29 January 2021 – that I reached out to @JanMattiD and @m_lallouet to ask whether they wanted to write a book on Navalny together. There are now 10 editions of "Navalny" in nine different languages. 1/?
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
9 months
What language should we use regarding so-called “elections” in non-democracies? Vladimir Putin’s announcement yesterday has made the question very relevant once again. Quick 🧵. 1/
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
2 years
Important statement by @BASEES @aseeestudies and @AATSEEL_Tweets (in English, Ukrainian, and Russian)
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
2 years
One plausible goal of sanctions might be to provoke splits within the elite, but it looks – for the moment, at least – that sanctions have, rather, brought elite groups closer together in their opposition to the West. 3/?
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
4 years
Feel deeply honoured @ratemyskyperoom . Yes, it’s a backpack: Swiss Army, from the 1950s. Can we submit this for the REF @UCLSSEES ? We could say we thought the “R” stood for “Room”, not “Research”...
@ratemyskyperoom
Room Rater
4 years
Love the art. Is that a backpack? Pillow. Plant. Lighting. 10/10 @Ben_H_Noble #MagnitskyAct
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
2 years
But how long will this last? "Rallying 'round the flag" effects aren't indefinite, even if they can be sustained by a number of factors, including media control and reshaping people's emotional connection to the state and their identities. 5/?
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
7 months
Much like his life’s work, Alexei Navalny’s death shows the corrupt brutality of Vladimir Putin’s Russia. In this @ChathamHouse piece, Nikolai Petrov and I reflect on Navalny's significance and legacy. @CHRussiaEurasia @UCLSSEES
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
4 years
Dear reader, I don't quite know what to do. I've just come across a webpage in Russian that describes me as a "sex-specialist".
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
2 years
Alarming silence on Iceland’s relocation — that’s the real story here, isn’t it?
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
2 years
By the way, the book "Putin v. the People" by @samagreene and @gbrunc does a brilliant job, among other things, of looking into the "rallying 'round the flag" effect after the annexation of Crimea by Russia in 2014. 6/?
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
2 years
It is likely, therefore, that rumours of a coup will not result in a coup, but will only lead to Putin's increased willingness to use coercion to keep elite groups in check – and to make sure his approvals stay high. 19/?
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
2 years
A reminder that Putin doesn't – and can't – spend all of his time dealing with the war on Ukraine. Domestic crises continue...
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
3 years
Can't wait to hear what @McFaul thinks of the book on Alexei Navalny I've written with @JanMattiD and @m_lallouet for @HurstPublishers and @OUPAcademic #Russia @UCLSSEES
@McFaul
Michael McFaul
3 years
On plane ride to Geneva today I’m reading this book (in galleys) on @navalny . What are you reading to get ready for Biden-Putin meeting?
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
2 years
There have been more than 15,000 detentions so far at anti-war protests across Russia, according to @OvdInfo . The group stresses that this figure includes multiple detentions of the same people.
@OvdInfo
ОВД-Инфо
2 years
❗️ ОВД-Инфо насчитал уже более 15 000 задержаний* участников антивоенного протеста в России. * 15 000 — количество задержаний, но не задержанных: одних и тех же людей могут задерживать несколько раз.
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
2 years
One might ask why motherhood and apple pie are missing... More seriously, this is the broad project of which the "LGBT propaganda" bill forms a part. Putin wants to claim that Russia is defending values that the liberal "collective West" is trampling on. And...
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
2 years
As @russophiliac notes, however, there are reasons to be sceptical of polling during the war, including because of social desirability bias: the pressure people feel to say what they think they should say rather than what they really believe. 7/?
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
3 years
If you want to get a clear sense of quite how different the message many Russians are getting regarding events in Ukraine compared to information outside of the country, then do follow @francska1 of @BBCMonitoring .
@francis_scarr
Francis Scarr
3 years
The flood of lies continues on Russian state TV today Propagandist Olga Skabeyeva claims Russian strikes have taken out over 800 Ukrainian military sites before pointedly adding "Russian troops are taking all measures to guarantee the safety of civilians"
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
4 years
What do authoritarian legislatures and legislators do? For answers, see my article with Jennifer Gandhi and @MilanSvolik – the introduction to a Comparative Political Studies special issue co-edited by the three of us. Really pleased this is out! @UCLSSEES
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
4 years
With 85% of ballots counted, this is the results map by Russian regions. Only one region – Nenets Autonomous Okrug – shows a majority of voters against the amendment package. #Russia
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
2 years
For those not already doing so, really do pay attention when @AndreiSoldatov and @irinaborogan provide analysis — they know what they’re talking about.
@meduza_en
Meduza in English
2 years
Putin is reportedly cracking down on the FSB agency that botched Russia’s Ukraine prep. For Meduza, @AndreiSoldatov and @irinaborogan tell the story behind this bad intelligence.
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
2 years
But back to 2022. Elite consolidation in Russia after the 24 February invasion, and in the face of sanctions, may well both align elite preferences on certain issues *and* incentivise people not to make public their policy differences for fear of being labelled a traitor. 7/?
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
3 years
This is an image of recent voting results from the State Duma – the lower chamber of Russia's national legislature, the Federal Assembly. A 🧵 on the Duma, voting, and what this might tell us about opposition to the Russian military's war on Ukraine. 1/?
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
2 years
... that the West is trying to interfere in Russia's affairs by promoting "non-traditional" values. This is, then, an attempt to frame Russia's war on Ukraine as part of a broader cultural clash.
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
2 years
But it likely also reflects a general increase in support for state institutions – a classic “rally ‘round the flag” effect, which relates less to the particular activities of institutions/actors and more to a generalised sense of the need for unity in the face of a threat. 6/?
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
2 years
One indicator that it's wrong: the enormous resources ploughed into state propaganda. @samagreene and @gbrunc 's concept of the "co-construction of power" is also really useful here.
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
2 years
The Kremlin has instructed regional authorities in Russia to organise public activities in support of the army and the "special military operation" (i.e., war) in Ukraine, according to reporting by @ru_rbc .
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
5 years
Map showing how Russian cities have been renamed over time #Russia @simongerman600
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
2 years
Since Russia’s 24 February invasion of Ukraine, the narrative regarding (dis)unity within the Russian elite has varied. Initially, there was talk of shock and disquiet, with focus on those voices opposing the war – even if only obliquely. 2/?
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
4 years
After 2 weeks of multiple health screens and asking everyone to quarantine, I surprised my closest inner circle with a trip to a private island where we could pretend things were normal just for a brief moment in time.
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
2 years
File under "depressingly predictable" and "Russian (in)justice system": Alexei Navalny found guilty of large-scale fraud.
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
1 year
Irony is dead. Russia's Central Electoral Commission has released new informational posters in the run-up to elections – but based on Soviet designs. The Russian state further embracing its return to the past...
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
4 years
A pile of clothes left on the steps of the main FSB building in St Petersburg: “Clean by tomorrow. The Motherland won’t wait!”
@GraniTweet
Грани.Ру
4 years
Здание ФСБ в Петербурге.
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
4 years
My time has come...
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
2 years
LSE, UCL, Goldsmiths, SOAS
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
2 years
And the "2022 Hypocrisy Award" goes to... Vladimir Putin.
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
2 years
Moreover, rumours may lead to more rumours – paranoia may encourage more paranoia – raising the risk of a self-fulfilling prophecy. And yet, I still don't think a coup is around the corner. Why? 14/?
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
3 years
BT Tower in London.
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
1 year
A plan is being discussed by Russia's Presidential Administration to place a moratorium on the adoption of unpopular socially significant decisions from autumn 2023 until after the 2024 presidential election. What does this tell us? Very short 🧵. 1/
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
2 years
Indeed, recent analysis provides evidence of the difference social desirability bias makes. Philipp Chapkovski and @maxlschaub argue that accounting for the impact of social desirability bias reduces reported support for the invasion from 68% to 53%. 9/?
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
2 years
Is there any space left for political opposition in Russia following the February invasion of Ukraine? Yes – but it’s shrinking quickly. A 🧵. 1/?
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
2 years
Many people are talking about the rocketing approval ratings for Vladimir Putin. But let me note something else: a sharp increase in approval ratings for the Russian State Duma, the lower chamber of the national legislature (the Federal Assembly). 2/?
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
2 years
In fact, my own research focuses on elite factionalism in Russia and its impact on law-making. My basic point is that heated, bitter disputes between elite actors are more widespread than often appreciated – and ... 11/?
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
2 years
Putin’s personalist authoritarian system is based to a large degree on secrecy, coercion, and fear. The combination of warring factions and information limitations is, therefore, ripe for gossip and rumours. 13/?
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
2 years
A key issue here is whether all policy areas will see this increased elite homogeneity. Message discipline may well be tightest re: the ongoing war, although not perfect – see Medinsky vs. Kadyrov, as in this piece by @Andrew__Roth and @PjotrSauer . 8/?
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
4 years
Google thinks I've authored a rather interesting-looking book...
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
2 years
The State Duma is often dismissed – not simply by external observers like me but also by many Russians – as irrelevant: a “rubber stamp”. But look at the approval rating shoot up in March 2022. 4/?
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
2 years
It might be tempting to dismiss all of this talk of a possible coup as tabloid-driven nonsense from people who don’t know much about Russia. There’s certainly a good dose of that. But rumours of a coup are made more likely in a political system like Russia’s. 12/?
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
2 years
And that's the issue: criticism of the war is clearly *not* the same as calling for a coup – but it may well be perceived like that. 10/?
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
2 years
This might have something to do with the chamber’s speaker, Vyacheslav Volodin, performing loyalty to Vladimir Putin – in the words of Andrei Pertsev, he is one of Putin’s “most loyal infantryman”. 5/?
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
3 years
In this section of a @CHRussiaEurasia report released today – 'Myths and Misconceptions in the Debate on Russia' – @eschulmann and I tackle the myth that governance in Russia is a one-man show #Russia @UCLSSEES
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
2 years
Although the article stresses that “[n]o one has directly criticized Putin” personally, the president's centrality to the invasion means that criticism of Putin may well (increasingly) be inferred by the Kremlin from criticism of the war. 7/?
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
2 years
And that gets to the nature of the political system and the current situation. Given that Putin has constructed a personalist authoritarian regime, given his centrality to the invasion, and given his use of venomous language regarding "scum and traitors"... 8/?
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
2 years
Ukrainian flag flying very prominently in the village of Crathorne, North Yorkshire, UK.
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
7 years
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
2 years
And such perceptions may well be encouraged with evidence of disquiet between members of the siloviki – those in control of the coercive power needed to challenge Putin – as discussed in this @cepa article by @AndreiSoldatov and @irinaborogan . 11/?
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
2 years
This is a bias strengthened, no doubt, by the increased costs associated with going "off message" during Russia’s current war, including the possibility of fines or imprisonment. 8/?
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
2 years
An article in the @washingtonpost by @CatherineBelton and @gregpmiller looks at growing opposition (of various forms) to the ongoing war by members of the economic elite: “oligarchs” and senior state officials. 6/?
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
2 years
According to @levada_ru polling, the State Duma has never been as popular as it is right now, at least since Putin came to power. 3/?
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
6 years
Delighted that Mark Galeotti has joined UCL SSEES for a three-year term as Honorary Professor @UCLSSEES @MarkGaleotti
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
3 years
Really exciting position at @UCLSSEES just announced: Lecturer (Assistant Professor) in Soviet / Post-Soviet History. Please apply and/or help spread the word! If applying, feel free to get in touch for an informal chat about SSEES / UCL.
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
2 years
Very brave – or foolhardy – would be members of the elite willing to try to topple Putin in a coup with his public approval ratings this high, not to mention the coup-proofing hurdles discussed by @adam_e_casey in this @ForeignPolicy article. 18/?
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
2 years
And yet, we should be careful with this "53%", too. For one thing, the authors note that the sample is skewed in a way that might *underplay* the level of true support. But also, as @russophiliac and others note, polling figures might give a false sense of certainty. 10/?
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
2 years
And my research on the often-dismissed State Duma – the lower chamber of the Federal Assembly – suggests that we might get clues as to the unity of the elite by looking at the law-making process. 19/?
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
2 years
As the economic impact of sanctions are more keenly felt – by both the elite and the Russian people – there will be fewer resources available to satisfy competing groups. And that may well begin to challenge the current unity seen within the elite. 17/?
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
2 years
I discussed this in a separate 🧵, looking into how durable this apparent consensus might be – and how it could affect decision-making. 4/?
@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
2 years
There is evidence that the elite in Russia is rallying around Putin, including those who originally expressed misgivings about the invasion of Ukraine and the ongoing war. Is this unity durable – and how might it impact decision-making? A thread. 1/?
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@BenHNoble
Ben Noble
2 years
... the mere fact of criticism – even if not naming him – can take on an existential edge. 9/?
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